Dysfunction of Olfaction After COVID-19 Infection: Morphological and Histomolecular Investigation
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Biopsy and Cytobrush.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Covid19, Olfactory Dysfunction. Basic parameters: 18 years — 70 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Belgium, Germany, Switzerland
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
Dysfunction of Olfaction After SARS-CoV-2 Infection: Morphological and Histomolecular Investigation of Olfactory Cleft Biopsies and Cytobrushes
Overview
Investigation of the mechanisms of persistent SARS-CoV-2 associated olfactory dysfunction (OD) in patients with well-documented olfactory function. The investigators plan to collect olfactory cleft biopsies and cytobrushes in COVID-19 patients and controls.
Detailed description
An explorative prospective clinical study using human body materials of living post-COVID-19 patients with and without OD, to study the mechanisms of persisting olfactory dysfunction. Patients consult ENT specialist for medical purposes and undergo standard-of-care diagnostics and management. The collected tissues from the olfactory cleft mucosa will be analyzed using single cell RNA sequencing and RNAscope combined with immunohistochemistry.
Interventions
- Procedure Biopsy and Cytobrush
Collection of olfactory cleft biopsies and cytobrushes
Primary outcome measures
- Analysis of olfactory cleft biopsies [Time frame: From enrollment of 1 patient until analyzed, 1 month]
- Analysis of olfactory cytobrushes [Time frame: From enrollment of 1 patient until analyzed, 1 month]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Olfactory Dysfunction group: Presence of evident OD (Parosmia, Threshold-Discrimination-Identification (TDI)-score ≤24, Subjective abnormal quantitative olfactory function; measured by a visual analogue score (VAS) of smell impairment ≥5/10
- Control group: No OD (TDI-score \>30.5.)
Exclusion criteria
- Presence of concomitant nasal mucosal pathology that might affect olfactory function or bias the study investigations
- Use of anticoagulation therapy
- Allergy to local anesthetics
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Non-randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
Study locations
Belgium · 3 centers
- Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc — Brussels
- UZ/KU Leuven — Leuven
- AZ Sint-Jan Brugge — Bruges
Germany · 2 centers
- University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus — Dresden
- Max Planck Research Unit for Neurogenetics — Frankfurt am Main
Switzerland · 2 centers
- Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève — Geneva
- University of Zurich and University Hospital Zurich — Zurich
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06482138 · S67380