Study of the Prevalence of Diabetes and Pre-diabetes in Réunion Island
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Diabetes detection.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Diabetes. Basic parameters: 18 years — 75 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Reunion
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Overview
In view of the new priority given to diabetes in Réunion and the implementation of an ambitious plan to combat the disease at regional level, which includes the identification and management of pre-diabetes, the need for up-to-date data on the extent of these 2 diseases (diabetes and pre-diabetes) has become essential. These two diseases have known risk factors: age, overweight, obesity, high waist circumference, family history, hypertension, eating habits and physical activity, all of which form part of a risk score for developing diabetes: the Findrisk recommended by the Haute Autorité de Santé for identifying people at risk of diabetes. Given the specific population characteristics of Réunion compared with Finland, where this score has been validated, it would seem important to be able to measure these risk indicators in the population as a function of carbohydrate status in order to check that the proposed thresholds are appropriate for the population of Réunion. Finally, cardiovascular risk has been described as early as the pre-diabetes stage. Given the young age of onset of diabetes in Réunion and the high proportion of diagnoses of diabetes made following the occurrence of a cardiovascular complication, the study of the prognosis of carbohydrate status on the occurrence of complications using the social security information system will be offered on a voluntary basis to study subjects (via a probabilistic social security link).
Interventions
- Diagnostic test Diabetes detection
Fasting glycemia on blood sample
Primary outcome measures
- Estimating the prevalence of glycaemic abnormalities (diabetes and pre-diabetes) in Réunion [Time frame: Day 1]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Have lived in Réunion island for at least one year
- Be aged between 18 and 75
- Affiliated to or benefiting from a social security scheme
- Free, informed and signed consent
Exclusion criteria
- No main residence on the island or fixed address for at least one year on the island
- Participation in experimental research
- Pregnant women
- Adults under guardianship or legal protection
- Not understanding French
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: Yes
Study design
- Allocation
- N/A
- Model
- Single group
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Diagnostic
Study locations
Reunion · 1 center
- CHU La Réunion — Saint-Denis
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06473584 · 2023/CHU/42