Circulating Tumor DNA Based Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Stage II Colon Cancer Patients: the MEDOCC-CrEATE Trial
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: ctDNA analysis after surgery.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Circulating Tumor DNA, Recurrence, Colon Cancer Stage II. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Netherlands
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Overview
Patients in the Prospective Dutch ColoRectal Cancer cohort (PLCRC) with non-metastatic colon cancer that gave consent for additional blood withdrawals are enrolled in the observational PLCRC-MEDOCC substudy. In this study, blood is collected before surgery, after surgery and during follow-up. Within PLCRC-MEDOCC, patients with stage II colon cancer that are not considered to have an indication for adjuvant chemotherapy, can be included in the MEDOCC-CrEATE subcohort under the condition that they gave informed consent in PLCRC for biobanking of tissue and for future studies (Trial within Cohorts design). Patients included in MEDOCC-CrEATE will be randomized 1:1 to the (A) ctDNA-based treatment group versus (B) the standard of care group. A total of 1320 patients will be randomized. Patients randomized to the ctDNA-based treatment group will have their post-surgery samples analysed directly after informed consent for MEDOCC-CrEATE. All patients with detectable ctDNA will be offered adjuvant chemotherapy (3 months CAPOX). Patients with undetectable ctDNA will receive routine follow-up at the surgical department. The aim of this Trial within Cohorts study is to investigate how many patients with detectable ctDNA after surgery start with adjuvant chemotherapy.
Interventions
- Other ctDNA analysis after surgery
ctDNA analysis of post-surgery blood samples will be performed directly after informed consent for MEDOCC-CrEATE.
Primary outcome measures
- Proportion of patients starting with adjuvant chemotherapy after detection of ctDNA in their blood. [Time frame: 8-12 weeks after surgery]
Secondary outcome measures (6)
- Recurrence Rate [Time frame: 2 and 5 years after surgery]
- Disease Free Survival rate [Time frame: 2 and 5 years after surgery]
- Disease-related Overall Survival rate [Time frame: 5 years after surgery]
- Time to Recurrence [Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of recurrence, assessed up to 5 years.]
- Quality of Life after treatment [Time frame: 10 years]
- Cost-effectiveness of the ctDNA-based treatment [Time frame: 5 years after diagnosis]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Informed consent for PLCRC with specific consent for:
- additional blood withdrawals
- collection and use of tissue for scientific research
- invitation for future (experimental) research within the cohort, including TwiCs studies
- Inclusion in observational PLCRC -MEDOCC substudy
- Histological confirmed stage II colon cancer
- Fit enough to receive treatment with combination chemotherapy (fluoropyrimidine and oxaliplatin) according to the treating physician
Exclusion criteria
- Indication for adjuvant chemotherapy according to treating physician
- Another malignancy in previous 5 years, with the exception of treated carcinoma in situ or skin cancer other than melanoma
- Incomplete primary tumor resection (R1 or R2 resection)
- Contra-indication for fluoropyrimidines or oxaliplatin
- Pregnancy
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Diagnostic
Study locations
Netherlands · 29 centers
- Jeroen Bosch Ziekenhuis — 's-Hertogenbosch
- Noordwest Ziekenhuisgroep — Alkmaar
- Ziekenhuisgroep Twente — Almelo
- Flevoziekenhuis — Almere Stad
- Meander Medisch Centrum — Amersfoort
- NKI-AVL — Amsterdam
- Rijnstate — Arnhem
- Amphia Ziekenhuis — Breda
- … and 21 more centers
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06434896 · NL71881.041.19