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Recruiting NCT06384404

Upfront Surgical Resection for Osteosarcoma

— Observational Osteosarcoma

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: Questionnaire.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Osteosarcoma. Basic parameters: 5 years — 40 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
United States
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →

Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →

Official title

Functional Outcomes in Patients Who Undergo Upfront Surgical Resection for High-Grade Osteosarcoma of the Extremity: A Pilot Study

Overview

The goal of this pilot study is to learn about patients with newly diagnosed osteosarcoma of an extremity, and whether surgically removing the tumor prior to the administration of any chemotherapy will improve functional outcomes. In order to learn about the patient's experience, the study team will administer questionnaires to the patient and surgeon at various timepoints to assess recovery and the function of the extremity.

Detailed description

This prospective, non-randomized pilot study will assess patient-reported functional outcomes of upfront surgical resection in patients with newly diagnosed, biopsy-proven, localized osteosarcoma of the extremity or the pelvis. Following biopsy, all patients will undergo wide excision of the tumor followed by systemic multi-agent cytotoxic chemotherapy consisting of a regimen at least equivalent to the standard of care of high dose Methotrexate, Doxorubicin, and Cisplatin (MAP). Patients and/or their parent/guardian will be administered PROMIS (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) questionnaires, while surgeons will be administered the Musculoskeletal Tumor Society (MSTS) questionnaire at various timepoints through the first year post-surgery.

Interventions

  • Other Questionnaire
    PROMIS questionnaire

Primary outcome measures

  • Change in Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) score from Historical Controls [Time frame: approximately 1 year]
Secondary outcome measures (1)
  • Event Free Survival [Time frame: Up to 2 years]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients must have newly diagnosed, previously untreated, localized, high-grade osteosarcoma of an extremity (verified by histopathology) with plans to undergo upfront surgical resection of the tumor followed by systemic chemotherapy.
  • Patients must have a performance status corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores of 0, 1, or 2 (Karnofsky will be used for patients >16 years of age and Lansky score for patients <= 16 years of age)

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients with metastatic disease at diagnosis
  • Initiation of systemic therapy prior to enrollment
  • Prior history of cancer
  • Prior radiation therapy
  • Active life-threatening infection
  • Pregnancy (negative pregnancy test result must be obtained for female patients of childbearing potential)

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Observational model
Cohort

Study locations

United States · 1 center
  • Montefiore Medical Center — The Bronx

Publications

  • Imran H, Enders F, Krailo M, Sim F, Okuno S, Hawkins D, Neglia J, Randall RL, Womer R, Mascarenhas L, Arndt CA. Effect of time to resumption of chemotherapy after definitive surgery on prognosis for non-metastatic osteosarcoma. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2009 Mar 1;91(3):604-12. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.H.00449. PMID 19255220
  • Link MP, Goorin AM, Miser AW, Green AA, Pratt CB, Belasco JB, Pritchard J, Malpas JS, Baker AR, Kirkpatrick JA, et al. The effect of adjuvant chemotherapy on relapse-free survival in patients with osteosarcoma of the extremity. N Engl J Med. 1986 Jun 19;314(25):1600-6. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198606193142502. PMID 3520317
  • Xu J, Xie L, Guo W. Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Followed by Delayed Surgery: Is it Necessary for All Patients With Nonmetastatic High-Grade Pelvic Osteosarcoma? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2018 Nov;476(11):2177-2186. doi: 10.1097/CORR.0000000000000387. PMID 29912746
  • Reed DR, Metts J, Pressley M, Fridley BL, Hayashi M, Isakoff MS, Loeb DM, Makanji R, Roberts RD, Trucco M, Wagner LM, Alexandrow MG, Gatenby RA, Brown JS. An evolutionary framework for treating pediatric sarcomas. Cancer. 2020 Jun 1;126(11):2577-2587. doi: 10.1002/cncr.32777. Epub 2020 Mar 16. PMID 32176331
  • Hinds PS, Gattuso JS, Billups CA, West NK, Wu J, Rivera C, Quintana J, Villarroel M, Daw NC. Aggressive treatment of non-metastatic osteosarcoma improves health-related quality of life in children and adolescents. Eur J Cancer. 2009 Jul;45(11):2007-14. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2009.04.020. Epub 2009 May 18. PMID 19450974
  • Bell RS, Roth YF, Gebhardt MC, Bell DF, Rosenberg AE, Mankin HJ, Suit HD. Timing of chemotherapy and surgery in a murine osteosarcoma model. Cancer Res. 1988 Oct 1;48(19):5533-8. PMID 3166399
  • Lee, Soo-Yong, et al. "The effect of surgical timing on the outcome of localized extremity osteosarcoma [abstract]." In: ISOLS/MSTS 2014 Annual Meeting.

Identifiers

NCT: NCT06384404 · 2023-14741

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗