Dynamic Changes in Circulating Tumour Cells Protein Expression
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: panitumumab (EGFR inhibitors).
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Objective Responsive Rate (ORR). Basic parameters: 18 years — 100 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Italy
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
Dynamic Changes in RAS Gene Status and HER2 Expression in Circulating Tumour Cells: a Phase II Trial
Overview
This multicenter study, randomized, controlled of blood-based biomarker-driven targhet therapy. Patients were selectedm( at Hospital San Giovanni and Celio in Rome) according to CTCs results ( CTCs-guided managment performed at University Magna Graecia) or managed by the treating clinician according to standard pathological criteria (standard management). The participants were assigned to trial groups with the use of block randomization stratified according to the enrolling center location metropolitan) and tumor stage (T3 or T4).
Detailed description
The investigators enroll patients with histologically confirmed advanced stage (T3 or T4, N1/2, M0/1) colorectal adenocarcinoma with molecular analysis on RAS mutant status. The participants are enrolled within 3 weeks at the time of progression disease (PD) from any line of therapy. Blood samples were collected from each participant after obtaining informed consent. Permission to perform CTCs analysis from blood was obtained from the Regional Ethical Committee (No.2013/34) and the study is conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
Interventions
- Drug panitumumab (EGFR inhibitors)
Chemotherapy treatment includes anti-EGFR biologics such as cetuximab or panitumumab, antiangiogenic drugs such as bevacizumab or aflibercept. The indication to treat depends from the presence of CTCs analysed for Ras mutation and HER2 expression
Primary outcome measures
- The primary efficacy end point was Objective Responsive Rate (ORR) at 12 months. [Time frame: 12 months]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance-status score of 0 to 2 (scores range from 0 to 5, with higher numbers reflecting greater disability) ,
- medically able to receive chemotherapy.
Exclusion criteria
- evidence of infective disease before enrollment ,
- a history of another primary cancer within the previous 3 years,
- the presence of synchronous primary colorectal cancer.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: Yes
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Single blind
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Italy · 1 center
- Natalia Malara — Germaneto
Publications
- Malara N, Donato G, Ferrazzo F, Garo NC, Fulciniti F. The Charactex Protocol for Blood-Derived Cytological Preparation of Nonhematological Cancer. Acta Cytol. 2023;67(3):295-303. doi: 10.1159/000527904. Epub 2022 Dec 12. PMID 36509041
- Malara N, Coluccio ML, Grillo F, Ferrazzo T, Garo NC, Donato G, Lavecchia A, Fulciniti F, Sapino A, Cascardi E, Pellegrini A, Foxi P, Furlanello C, Negri G, Fadda G, Capitanio A, Pullano S, Garo VM, Ferrazzo F, Lowe A, Torsello A, Candeloro P, Gentile F. Multicancer screening test based on the detection of circulating non haematological proliferating atypical cells. Mol Cancer. 2024 Feb 13;23(1):3 PMID 38350884
- Malara N, Trunzo V, Foresta U, Amodio N, De Vitis S, Roveda L, Fava M, Coluccio M, Macri R, Di Vito A, Costa N, Mignogna C, Britti D, Palma E, Mollace V. Ex-vivo characterization of circulating colon cancer cells distinguished in stem and differentiated subset provides useful biomarker for personalized metastatic risk assessment. J Transl Med. 2016 May 12;14(1):133. doi: 10.1186/s12967-016-0876-y. PMID 27176720
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06314997 · 2013.34