Robotic Assisted vs Custom Made Total Knee Arthroplasty
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Custom made Total Knee Arthroplasty, Functionally aligned robotically assisted total knee arthroplasty.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Knee Osteoarthritis. Basic parameters: 40 years — 90 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Austria
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial of Functionally Aligned Robotically Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty vs Patient Specific Custom Made Total Knee Arthroplasty
Overview
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare Robotic Assisted, functionally aligned vs Custom Made Total Knee Arthroplasty in patients with knee osteoarthritis. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Which implant/philosophy yields better clinical outcomes? * Which implant/philosophy yields better satisfaction? * Which system is more OR efficient? Participants will be followed for 2 years postoperatively.
Interventions
- Device Custom made Total Knee Arthroplasty
Total knee replacement, patient specific custom made total knee Origin (Symbios, Symbios Orthopédie SA, Avenue des Sciences 1, 1400 Yverdon-les-Bains, Switzerland) - Device Functionally aligned robotically assisted total knee arthroplasty
Total knee replacement, Total Knee Implant Triathlon (Stryker, Kalamazoo, Michigan, U.S.) implanted using MAKO Rio Robotic Arm (Stryker), using functional alignment strategy
Primary outcome measures
- Clinical Outcome using the Forgotten Joint Score [Time frame: 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months]
Secondary outcome measures (9)
- Clinical outcomes using the Kujala anterior knee pain Score [Time frame: preoperatively, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months]
- Patient satisfaction [Time frame: preoperatively, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months]
- Visual analog pain (VAS) scale [Time frame: preoperatively, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months]
- Surgical and total theatre time [Time frame: Perioperative phase]
- Opioid use [Time frame: Intraoperative stay]
- Number of physiotherapy sessions [Time frame: Intraoperative stay]
- Range of motion measurements (in degrees) [Time frame: preoperatively, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months]
- Radiographic data including radiolucent lines [Time frame: preoperatively, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months]
- Revision rate [Time frame: Minimum 2 years]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- \- The patient is a male or non-pregnant female between the ages of 40 and 90 years
- The patient requires a primary total knee replacement
- Patient is deemed appropriate for a cruciate retaining knee replacement
- The patient has a primary diagnosis of osteoarthritis (OA)
- The patient has intact collateral ligaments
- The patient is able to undergo CT scanning of the affected limb
- The patient has signed the study specific, ethics-approved, informed consent document
- The patient is willing and able to comply with the specified pre-operative and post-operative clinical and radiographic evaluations
Exclusion criteria
- \- The patient has a history of total, unicompartmental reconstruction or fusion of the affected joint
- Patient has had a previous osteotomy around the knee
- The patient is morbidly obese (BMI > 41)
- The patient has a deformity which will require the use of stems, wedges or augments
- The patient has a varus deformity ≥ 15°
- The patient has a valgus deformity >3°
- The patient has a neuromuscular or neurosensory deficiency, which would limit the ability to assess the performance of the device
- The patient is unable to speak German
- The patient is pregnant
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Double blind
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Austria · 2 centers
- AUVA UKH Steiermark Standort Graz — Graz
- AUVA UKH Steiermark Standort Kalwang — Kalwang
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06280352 · AUVA_Knieathlon_2024