ALLIANCE Mitral: Safety and Effectiveness of SAPIEN X4 Transcatheter Heart Valve - Mitral
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: SAPIEN X4 THV.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Mitral Regurgitation, Mitral Valve Disease, Mitral Stenosis. Basic parameters: No limits · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Safety and Effectiveness of Balloon-Expandable Bioprosthetic SAPIEN X4 Transcatheter Heart Valve - Mitral
Overview
This study will establish the safety and effectiveness of the Edwards SAPIEN X4 Transcatheter Heart Valve (THV) in subjects who are at high or greater surgical risk with a failing mitral surgical bioprosthetic valve or a failing native mitral valve with an annuloplasty ring.
Detailed description
This is a prospective, single arm, multicenter, pivotal study.
Interventions
- Device SAPIEN X4 THV
Implantation of the SAPIEN X4 valve
Primary outcome measures
- Non-hierarchical composite of death and stroke at 1 year [Time frame: 1 year]
Secondary outcome measures (4)
- Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) score compared to baseline [Time frame: 30 days]
- Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) score compared to baseline [Time frame: 1 year]
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class compared to baseline [Time frame: 30 days]
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class compared to baseline [Time frame: 1 year]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Failing mitral surgical bioprosthetic valve or a failing native mitral valve with an annuloplasty ring demonstrating ≥ moderate stenosis and/or ≥ moderate insufficiency
- Bioprosthetic surgical valve or native mitral annulus size suitable for SAPIEN X4 THV
- NYHA functional class ≥ II
- Heart Team agrees the subject is at high or greater surgical risk
- The subject has been informed of the nature of the study, agrees to its provisions, and has provided written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
- Anatomical characteristics that would preclude safe femoral placement of the introducer sheath or safe passage of the delivery system
- Interatrial septum or left atrium not suitable for transcatheter transseptal access
- Failing valve has mild or greater paravalvular regurgitation
- Failing valve is unstable, rocking, or not structurally intact
- Annuloplasty ring dehiscence
- Known severe patient-prosthesis mismatch or bioprosthetic valve with residual mean gradient > 10 mmHg at the end of the index procedure for implantation of the original valve
- Annuloplasty ring type not favorable for THV implantation
- Increased risk of THV embolization
- Anatomical characteristics that would increase risk of left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction
- Surgical or transcatheter aortic valve extending into LVOT that may impinge on the mitral implant
- Severe right ventricle (RV) dysfunction
- Severe regurgitation or stenosis of any other valve
- Need for aortic, tricuspid, or pulmonic valve intervention within the next 12 months
- Left ventricular ejection fraction < 20%
- Cardiac imaging evidence of intracardiac mass, thrombus, or vegetation
- Myocardial infarction within 30 days prior to the study procedure
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with subvalvular obstruction
- Subjects with planned concomitant ablation for atrial fibrillation
- Clinically significant coronary artery disease requiring revascularization
- Any surgical or transcatheter procedure within 30 days prior to the study procedure. Implantation of a permanent pacemaker or implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) is not considered an exclusion.
- Any planned surgical or transcatheter intervention to be performed within 30 days following the study procedure
- Endocarditis within 180 days prior to the study procedure
- Stroke, transient ischemic attack or neurological signs and symptoms attributed to carotid or vertebrobasilar disease within 90 days prior to the study procedure
- Hemodynamic or respiratory instability requiring inotropic or mechanical support within 30 days prior to the study procedure
- Renal insufficiency and/or renal replacement therapy
- Leukopenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia
- Inability to tolerate or condition precluding treatment with antithrombotic therapy
- Hypercoagulable state or other condition that increases risk of thrombosis
- Absolute contraindications or allergy to iodinated contrast that cannot be adequately treated with premedication
- Subject refuses blood products
- Body mass index > 50 kg/m2
- Estimated life expectancy < 24 months
- Female who is pregnant or lactating
- Active SARS-CoV-2 infection or previously diagnosed with COVID-19 with sequelae that could confound endpoint assessments
- Participating in another investigational drug or device study that has not reached its primary endpoint
- Subject considered to be part of a vulnerable population
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Non-randomized
- Model
- Single group
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06167213 · 2021-05-Mitral