Effect of Weight Loss on Intermuscular Adipose Tissue (IMAT) Signaling
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Diet Weight Loss.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Obesity, Insulin Sensitivity, Muscle Weakness, Adiposity. Basic parameters: 18 years — 70 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- United States
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Overview
The goal of this intervention study is to learn about how weight loss impacts molecular signaling of intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT) in individuals with obesity. The main question it aims to answer is how inflammatory molecules secreted by IMAT promote muscle insulin resistance and inflammation, and how these same molecules are diminished after weight loss. Following screening visits involving body composition measures, blood testing, strength testing, and a thigh muscle biopsy, participants will go through a 12-week dietary intervention for weight loss. After 12 weeks, this will be followed by the same testing and biopsies that were completed before the intervention. Researchers will then compare outcomes of individuals who lost weight to individuals who did not lose weight.
Interventions
- Behavioral Diet Weight Loss
Low calorie diet of meal replacement shakes
Primary outcome measures
- Insulin Sensitivity [Time frame: 12 weeks]
- Body Weight [Time frame: 12 weeks]
- IMAT Content [Time frame: 12 weeks]
- Muscle Mass [Time frame: 12 weeks]
- Muscle Strength [Time frame: 12 weeks]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Generally healthy men and women aged 18-70
- BMI between 30-40
- Less than 1 hour of exercise per week
- Women:
- may be pre or post menopausal
Exclusion criteria
- Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes
- Thyroid disease
- History of lung disease
- Active use of nicotine
- Severe plasma lipid disorders
- Taking hormone replacement drugs, blood thinners, or thiazoladinediones
- Women:
- Currently going through menopause or peri-menopause
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- History of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: Yes
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Single blind
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
Study locations
United States · 1 center
- University of Colorado Anschutz — Aurora
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06129110 · 23-0545 · 1R01DK134706-01A1