Tenecteplase for Acute Ischemic Stroke Within 4.5 to 6 Hours of Onset (EXIT-BT2)
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Tenecteplase.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Stroke, Ischemic. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- China
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Intravenous Tenecteplase for Acute Ischemic Stroke Within 4.5 to 6 Hours of Onset (EXIT-BT2): a Prospective, Randomized, Open Label, Blinded Endpoint, and Multi-center Study
Overview
To date, the benefit of intravenous thrombolysis is confined within 4.5 hours of onset for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients without advanced neuroimaging selection. Unpublished pilot EXIT-BT (EXtending the tIme window of Thrombolysis by ButylphThalide up to 6 Hours after onset) suggest the safety, feasibility and potential benefit of intravenous tenecteplase (TNK) in AIS within 4.5 to 6 hours of onset. The current study aims to investigate the efficacy and safety of TNK for AIS within 4.5 to 6 hours of onset.
Interventions
- Drug Tenecteplase
intravenous tenecteplase (0.25 mg/kg, a single bolus over 5 to 10 seconds, a maximum of 25 mg).
Primary outcome measures
- proportion of modified Rankin Scale (mRS) 0-1 [Time frame: 90±7 days]
Secondary outcome measures (11)
- proportion of modified Rankin Scale (mRS) 0-2 [Time frame: 90±7 days]
- ordinal distribution of modified Rankin Scale (mRS) [Time frame: 90±7 days]
- change in National Institute of Health stroke scale (NIHSS) score [Time frame: 24 (-6/+12) hours]
- change in National Institute of Health stroke scale (NIHSS) score [Time frame: 10±2 days]
- occurrence of early neurological improvement (ENI) [Time frame: 24 (-6/+12) hours]
- new stroke or other vascular event(s) [Time frame: 90±7 days]
- all-cause mortality [Time frame: 90±7 days]
- symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) [Time frame: 24 (-6/+12) hours]
- intracranial hemorrhage [Time frame: 24 (-6/+12) hours]
- major systemic bleeding event [Time frame: 24 (-6/+12) hours]
- any bleeding event [Time frame: 24 (-6/+12) hours]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Age ≥ 18 year
- Acute ischemic stroke confirmed by non-contrast computed tomography and use of CTA for assessment of LVO as determined by local investigators;
- The time from last known well to treatment: 4.5 - 6 hours;
- NIHSS ≥ 4 at randomization;
- First stroke onset or past stroke without obvious neurological deficit (mRS≤1);
- Uncertainty over the benefits and risks of thrombolysis by researcher;
- Signed informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
- Pre-stroke disability (mRS≥2);
- Planned intravenous thrombolysis based on WAKE-UP or EXTEND study criterion;
- Any contraindication to intravenous thrombolysis: Obvious head injury or stroke within 3 months; Subarachnoid or intracranial hemorrhage; History of intracranial hemorrhage; Intracranial tumor, arteriovenous malformation or aneurysm; Intracranial or spinal cord surgery within 3 months; Myocardial infarction within 3 months; Major surgery within 1 month; Gastrointestinal or urinary tract hemorrhage within the previous 30 days; Arterial puncture at a noncompressible site within the previous seven days; Active internal hemorrhage; Coagulation abnormalities: platelet count of <100000/mm3; Aortic arch dissection; Heparin therapy within 24 hours; Infective endocarditis; Oral warfarin is being taken and INR>1.6 or APTT abnormal; Systolic pressure ≥185 mmHg or diastolic pressure ≥110 mmHg; Blood glucose < 50 mg/dl (2.7mmol/L); Neurological deficit after epileptic seizures;
- Pregnancy;
- Allergy to test drugs;
- Comorbidity with other serious diseases;
- Participating in other clinical trials within 3 months;
- Patients not suitable for the study considered by researcher.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Single blind
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
China · 2 centers
- Hui-Sheng Chen — Shenyang
- Department of Neurology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command — Shenyang
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06010628 · Y (2023) 144