MRE Evaluation for Spinal Cord Tumor Surgery: Stiffness and Adhesion Assessment
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Magnetic Resonance Elastography, Assessment and Recording.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Spinal Cord Tumors. Basic parameters: 18 years — 80 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- China
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
Preoperative Evaluation of Tumor Stiffness and Adhesion in Spinal Cord Tumor Using Magnetic Resonance Elastography
Overview
In spinal cord tumors requiring surgical intervention, the resection difficulty is determined by two significant factors: tumor stiffness and adhesion to surrounding tissue. The stiffness of the tumor dictates the complexity of removal, while strong adhesion presents additional challenges during the surgical procedure. This clinical trial aims to assess the clinical utility of magnetic resonance elastography (MRE), in evaluating the stiffness and adhesion of spinal cord tumors and guiding surgical planning to selecting the most appropriate surgical approach for patients with spinal cord tumors.
Detailed description
Spinal cord tumors are a common condition in neurosurgery, including neurofibroma, spinal meningioma, ependymoma, glioma, spinal lipoma, and so on.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays a crucial role in the preoperative evaluation and planning of spinal cord tumor surgery. It provides detailed information about the tumor's location, size, and relationship to adjacent structures.
However, routine MRI may not always provide sufficient information about the tumor's stiffness or adhesion, which can impact surgical planning and postoperative outcomes. Magnetic resonance elastography and slip interface imaging can help measure the mechanical properties of tissues, including their stiffness or adhesion.
By combining the above methods, surgeons can identify areas of potential tumor adherence or invasion into surrounding structures, allowing for more precise surgical resection and minimizing the risk of damage to critical neural tissue.
Interventions
- Diagnostic test Magnetic Resonance Elastography
Undergo MRE and routine MRI - Procedure Assessment and Recording
Undergo grading and recording of tumor stiffness and adhesion during surgery
Primary outcome measures
- Surgical assessment of tumor stiffness [Time frame: Baseline to 6 weeks]
- Surgical assessment of tumor adhesion [Time frame: Baseline to 6 weeks]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- All patients undergoing spinal cord tumor resection surgery are eligible for inclusion in the study cohort.
Exclusion criteria
- Patients with metallic implants or foreign bodies in their bodies (pacemakers, artificial metallic heart valves, metal joints, metal implants, and those who cannot remove dentures, insulin pumps, or contraceptive rings)
- Pregnant women in the first trimester (within three months)
- Patients with severe claustrophobia or anxiety
- Patients with severe fever
- Patients who can not tolerate MRE
- Patients with vascular malformations and aneurysms.
- Patients who do not sign an informed consent
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: Yes
Study design
- Allocation
- N/A
- Model
- Single group
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Diagnostic
Study locations
China · 1 center
- Shengjing Hospital — Shenyang
Publications
- Murphy MC, Huston J 3rd, Glaser KJ, Manduca A, Meyer FB, Lanzino G, Morris JM, Felmlee JP, Ehman RL. Preoperative assessment of meningioma stiffness using magnetic resonance elastography. J Neurosurg. 2013 Mar;118(3):643-8. doi: 10.3171/2012.9.JNS12519. Epub 2012 Oct 19. PMID 23082888
- Hughes JD, Fattahi N, Van Gompel J, Arani A, Meyer F, Lanzino G, Link MJ, Ehman R, Huston J. Higher-Resolution Magnetic Resonance Elastography in Meningiomas to Determine Intratumoral Consistency. Neurosurgery. 2015 Oct;77(4):653-8; discussion 658-9. doi: 10.1227/NEU.0000000000000892. PMID 26197204
- Yin Z, Lu X, Cohen Cohen S, Sui Y, Manduca A, Van Gompel JJ, Ehman RL, Huston J 3rd. A new method for quantification and 3D visualization of brain tumor adhesion using slip interface imaging in patients with meningiomas. Eur Radiol. 2021 Aug;31(8):5554-5564. doi: 10.1007/s00330-021-07918-6. Epub 2021 Apr 14. PMID 33852045
- Yin Z, Hughes JD, Trzasko JD, Glaser KJ, Manduca A, Van Gompel J, Link MJ, Romano A, Ehman RL, Huston J 3rd. Slip interface imaging based on MR-elastography preoperatively predicts meningioma-brain adhesion. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2017 Oct;46(4):1007-1016. doi: 10.1002/jmri.25623. Epub 2017 Feb 14. PMID 28194925
Identifiers
NCT: NCT05957679 · ShengjingH_brain2023