Can Food Timing Reduce Your Diabetes Risk?
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Day shift protocol - Diet order A-B, Day shift protocol - Diet order B-A, Night shift protocol - Diet order A-B, Night shift protocol - Diet order B-A.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Dietary Habits. Basic parameters: 18 years — 45 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- United States
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Overview
The goal of this clinical trial is to test whether food timing impacts metabolic health in healthy participants. Participants will: * complete 2 inpatient stays * be provided with test meals * have frequent blood draws
Detailed description
The investigators aim to investigate the influence of different food timing, without changing 24-h caloric and nutrient intake, on glucose and fat tolerance and energy expenditure in healthy people on a simulated day or night shift.
Interventions
- Behavioral Day shift protocol - Diet order A-B
Research participants will be assigned to day shift condition and Diet A-B order condition. - Behavioral Day shift protocol - Diet order B-A
Research participants will be assigned to day shift condition and Diet B-A order condition. - Behavioral Night shift protocol - Diet order A-B
Research participants will be assigned to simulated night shift condition and Diet A-B order condition. - Behavioral Night shift protocol - Diet order B-A
Research participants will be assigned to simulated night shift condition and Diet B-A order condition.
Primary outcome measures
- Difference in glucose tolerance between Meal Conditions and Shift Work [Time frame: 24 hours]
- Difference in diet-induced thermogenesis between Meal Conditions and Shift Work [Time frame: 24 hours]
- Difference in plasma triglyceride level between Meal Conditions and Shift Work [Time frame: 24 hours]
Secondary outcome measures (6)
- Difference in insulin sensitivity between Meal Conditions and Shift Work [Time frame: 24 hours]
- Difference in beta-cell function between Meal Conditions and Shift Work [Time frame: 24 hours]
- Difference in 24-h glycemia between Meal Conditions and Shift Work [Time frame: 24 hours]
- Difference in postprandial incretin level between Meal Conditions and Shift Work [Time frame: 24 hours]
- Difference in substrate oxidation between Meal Conditions and Shift Work [Time frame: 24 hours]
- Difference in plasma free fatty acids level between Meal Conditions and Shift Work [Time frame: 24 hours]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Healthy with no acute or chronic medical and psychiatric disorders
- BMI: 18.5-29.9 kg/m2
Exclusion criteria
- Smokers, current tobacco or e-cigarette use
- Drug or alcohol dependency
- Pregnant
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: Yes
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Single blind
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
Study locations
United States · 1 center
- Brigham and Women's Hospital — Boston
Identifiers
NCT: NCT05862818 · 2023P001063