PAI-1, tPA, TFPI and HEECs in Uterine Hemostasis
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Sample Collection and Endometrial Biopsy.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Menstrual Bleeding, Heavy. Basic parameters: 18 years — 45 years · Female.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- United States
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
The Role of Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), Tissue Plasminogen Activator (tPA), Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (TFPI), and Endometrial Endothelial Cells in Uterine Hemostasis in Humans
Overview
The purpose of the study is to learn more about the role of blood clotting factor proteins and cells in menstrual (period) bleeding. The investigators are hoping to identify differences in these proteins and cells in the menstrual blood of individuals with heavy periods compared to menstruating individuals who do not have heavy periods.
Detailed description
The purpose of this study is to learn if human endometrial endothelial cells (HEECs) regulate human uterine hemostasis through the up and down-regulation of pro- and anti-coagulant factors in menstrual blood including PAI-1, factor XI (FXI)-PAI-1 complex, tPA, and TFPI.
This study will enroll participants with heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) and participants without HMB. Coagulation factors will be measured in menstrual blood and mRNA for these factors will be quantified from cultured HEECS from endometrial biopsies and compared between groups.
Interventions
- Procedure Sample Collection and Endometrial Biopsy
Participants will provide daily samples of menstrual blood for a single cycle and undergo a single endometrial biopsy for HEEC culture.
Primary outcome measures
- Total number of mRNA copies from HEEC culture of tPA [Time frame: Enrollment to 60 days]
- Total number of mRNA copies from HEEC culture of PAI-1 [Time frame: Enrollment to 60 days]
- Total number of mRNA copies from HEEC culture of TFPI [Time frame: Enrollment to 60 days]
- Change in the numerical score of Pictorial Blood Loss Assessment [Time frame: Enrollment to 60 days]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Regularly menstruating participants between 18-45 years of age
Exclusion criteria
- Pregnancy within 3 months of enrollment
- Lactating at the time of enrollment
- Hormonal contraceptive use or use of the copper intrauterine device (IUD)
- Antifibrinolytic use
- Inherited or acquired bleeding disorder or anticoagulant use
- Known structural cause of HMB
- Inability to complete PBACs
- Unwilling to refrain from sexual intercourse for the two weeks prior to endometrial biopsy
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: Yes
Study design
- Allocation
- Non-randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Other
Study locations
United States · 1 center
- OHSU — Portland
Identifiers
NCT: NCT05862805 · OHSU IRB 23749