Patient-centred Deprescribing of Psychotropic, Sedative and Anticholinergic Medication in Elderly Patients With Polypharmacy
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: PARTNER intervention, Control intervention.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Deprescriptions, Antidepressive Agents, Antipsychotic Agents, Analgesics, Opioid. Basic parameters: from 65 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Germany
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Patient-centred Deprescribing of Psychotropic, Sedative and Anticholinergic Medication in Elderly Patients With Polypharmacy: a Cluster-randomised Trial
Overview
The PARTNER study is a multicentre, two-arm, pragmatic cluster-randomised trial evaluating the impact of a focused and patient-centred cooperation between general practitioners (GPs) and community pharmacists (PARTNER intervention) on reductions in the use of psychotropic, sedative and anticholinergic potentially inappropriate medication (PSA-PIM) compared to a control intervention. The PARTNER intervention comprises (1) education for health care professionals, (2) an interprofessional workshop and case conference, (3) a pharmacy visit with brown bag/medication review and patient empowerment, (4) GP practice visit with shared decision making. The control intervention only comprises a pharmacy visit with brown bag review.
Interventions
- Behavioral PARTNER intervention
The PARTNER intervention includes the following components: 1. Education for health care professionals A) written manual on deprescribing PSA-PIM, which consists of brief information and more detailed explanations; B) access to digital instructional videos/podcasts that address potential problems in deprescribing and provide possible solutions; C) checklist for identification of drug-related problems for pharmacists; D) tapering support tool to facilitate the selection of taperi - Behavioral Control intervention
The control intervention only comprises a pharmacy visit with brown bag review.
Primary outcome measures
- Reduction in the PSA-PIM Drug Burden Index (DBI) by ≥ 0.15 points [Time frame: 6 months]
Secondary outcome measures (11)
- Reduction in the PSA-PIM Drug Burden Index (DBI) by ≥ 0.15 points [Time frame: 12 months]
- Frequency of deprescribing PSA-PIM stratified by PSA-PIM subgroups [Time frame: 12 months]
- Total exposure with PSA-PIM [Time frame: 12 months]
- Total exposure to PSA-PIM stratified by PSA-PIM subgroups [Time frame: 12 months]
- Frequency of new PSA-PIM prescriptions [Time frame: 12 months]
- Frequency of taking other potentially inappropriate medication (PIM) (Validated PIM lists, e.g. PRISCUS list, START/STOPP, Anticholinergic Burden) [Time frame: 12 months]
- Number of falls and hospitalisations due to fall events (Falls diary, Hospitalisation diary according to FIMA) [Time frame: 12 months]
- Cognition (Verbal Fluency Test) [Time frame: 12 months]
- Quality of life (EQ5-D-5L) [Time frame: 12 months]
- Insomnia (Regensburg Insomnia Scale; RIS) [Time frame: 12 months]
- Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) [Time frame: 12 months]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Aged 65 years or older
- Patient is capable of giving consent
- GP contact in the quarter prior to inclusion
- Current use of ≥ 5 drugs, including ≥ 1 PSA-PIM (hypnotics, opioids, gabapentinoids, antipsychotics, antidepressants, anticholinergic urospasmolytics) with a treatment duration of ≥ 6 months
- Willingness to select a regular pharmacy for the study period
- Consent to data exchange between GP and community pharmacy
Exclusion criteria
- Terminal illness (life expectancy < 6 months)
- Current treatment of pain associated with cancer
- Other serious physical illness or mental distress (e.g. bereavement) that makes participation in the study impossible (according to the GP's assessment)
- Psychiatric illness or addiction that makes participation in the study impossible (according to the GP's assessment)
- Unable to meet the requirements of the study (participation in telephone or written questionnaires, visits to the GP practice or community pharmacy, alone or with the help of caregivers for physical infirmity)
- Current participation in research projects on medication safety or geriatric medicine
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Double blind
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
Study locations
Germany · 3 centers
- University of Bielefeld — Bielefeld
- University Hospital, LMU Munich — Munich
- Witten/Herdecke University — Witten
Publications
- Haerdtlein A, Bernartz K, Peter S, Lepenies LK, Puzhko S, Eberhardt Y, Maas M, Picker-Huchzermeyer S, Brisnik V, Falomir D, Gensichen J, Steimle T, Huppertz G, Koller M, Zeman F, Vanella P, Seidling HM, Mortsiefer A, Muth C, Dreischulte T. General practitioner-pharmacist collaboration to enhance deprescribing of psychotropics, sedatives, and anticholinergics among older polypharmacy patients in pr PMID 41522713
Identifiers
NCT: NCT05842928 · 01VSF21038