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Recruiting NCT05775211

Effects of Intrauterine Administration of Autologous PBMC Modulated With IFNt on Endometrial Cell Populations

No phase Interventional Infertility

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: Intrauterine administration of PBMC immunomodulated with IFNt.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Infertility. Basic parameters: 18 years — 50 years · Female.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
Bulgaria
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

Effects of Intrauterine Administration of Autologous Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMC) Modulated With Interferon Tau (IFNt) on Endometrial Cell Populations

Overview

The aim of this clinical trial is to investigate the change in endometrial composition during the window of implantation following intrauterine administration of PBMC immunomodulated with IFNt. Patients seeking assisted reproductive therapy will be invited to participate. Two endometrial biopsies will be obtained from each patient during mid-secretory phase of two consecutive menstrual cycles. The first biopsy will be obtained one month before the intervention, and the second one - a day after intrauterine administration of the tested cell treatment which will take place the following month. Immunohistochemistry analysis of the cell composition of the endometrium will be performed.

Detailed description

Female patients with no known uterine pathologies and good general health undergoing treatment for unexplained infertility will be identified and invited to participate in the study. Endometrial biopsy will be obtained seven days after luteinizing hormone (LH) surge during a natural cycle. The following month, 5 days after LH surge, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) will be isolated from patients' peripheral blood by density gradient (1.077g/ml) centrifugation and suspended in culture medium. The obtained PBMC will be incubated with 500 IU IFNt at 37˚C for 24 hours. This cell suspension will be carefully introduced in the uterine cavity by catheter on day 6 post LH surge. A second biopsy will be obtained the following day (LH+7).

Immunohistochemistry evaluation of endometrial tissue will be performed in terms of quantities and spatial distribution of various cell types.

Interventions

  • Biological Intrauterine administration of PBMC immunomodulated with IFNt
    Standard density gradient centrifugation will be performed to obtain autologous PBMC from patients' peripheral blood (9 ml). Isolated cells will be suspended in RPMI 1640 supplemented with 10% HSA (human serum albumin) and incubated in the presence of 500 IU/ml IFNt for 24 h at 37˚C. The cultured cell suspension will be introduced into the uterine cavity via a catheter.

Primary outcome measures

  • Change in the numbers of certain endometrial cell populations (immune cells, stem cells, senescent cells) from their levels one month prior to intrauterine administration of immunomodulated PBMC [Time frame: One month prior to and one day following intrauterine administration of cell treatment]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Participating in Assisted Reproduction Treatment
  • Having primary infertility
  • Having regular menstrual cycles
  • Having signed informed consent

Exclusion criteria

  • Uterine pathologies
  • Endometrial bacterial infections
  • Active endometrial inflammation
  • Polycystic ovary syndrome
  • Presence of auto antibodies such as anti-TPO (thyroid peroxidase), anti-TG (thyroglobulin), ACA (anticentromere antibodies), APA (antiphospholipid antibodies), ANA (antinuclear antibodies), and anti-dsDNA
  • Presence of mutations involving the coagulation system such as deficiency of factor XII, Pro C, Pro S
  • Oncological condition
  • Positive HIV (human immunodeficiency virus), HCV (hepatitis C virus) or HBV (hepatitis B virus) tests

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: Yes

Study design

Allocation
N/A
Model
Single group
Masking
Open label
Primary purpose
Treatment

Study locations

Bulgaria · 1 center
  • Nadezhda Women's Health Hospital — Sofia

Identifiers

NCT: NCT05775211 · 7/28022023

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗