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Recruiting NCT05762991

Application of Artificial Intelligence on the Diagnosis of Helicobacter Pylori Infection and Premalignant Gastric Lesion

Observational Helicobacter Pylori Infection Premalignant Lesion

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: Routine endoscopy with artificial intelligence-assisted interpretation.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Premalignant Lesion. Basic parameters: 20 years — 80 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
Taiwan
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

Application of Artificial Intelligence on the Diagnosis of Helicobacter Pylori Infection and Premalignant Gastric Lesion: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Overview

The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) assistance during routine upper endoscopy on gastric cancer-specific mortality. We hypothesize that AI-assisted endoscopic interpretation can further reduce gastric cancer-related mortality through two mechanisms: (1) improved detection of H. pylori infection, facilitating timely eradication therapy and subsequent prevention of gastric carcinogenesis; and (2) earlier identification of premalignant gastric conditions, enabling appropriate surveillance endoscopy and earlier detection of gastric cancer. The primary endpoint is gastric cancer-specific mortality.

Detailed description

This is a randomized clinical trial designed to evaluate the effectiveness of AI-assisted endoscopy compared with routine endoscopy in reducing gastric cancer-specific mortality. Participants will be allocated in a 1:1 ratio using a computer-generated randomization sequence after eligibility assessment and informed consent. One group will receive artificial intelligence-assisted interpretation for physician reference, while the control group will undergo routine endoscopy without AI assistance. In routine clinical practice, patients diagnosed with H. pylori infection receive antibiotic eradication therapy to reduce the risk of gastric cancer incidence and mortality, while those with premalignant gastric conditions are generally advised to undergo surveillance upper endoscopy every two years. We hypothesize that AI-assisted interpretation may further reduce gastric cancer-specific mortality through two mechanisms: (1) improved detection of H. pylori infection, enabling timely eradication therapy; and (2) earlier identification of gastric cancer via AI-supported detection of premalignant gastric conditions and appropriate recommendations for surveillance endoscopy. The primary endpoint is gastric cancer-specific mortality.

Interventions

  • Other Routine endoscopy with artificial intelligence-assisted interpretation
    (1) Improved detection of H. pylori infection, leading to timely eradication therapy. (2) Earlier identification of premalignant gastric conditions, facilitating appropriate surveillance endoscopy.

Primary outcome measures

  • Gastric cancer-specific mortality [Time frame: Up to 5 years]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 20-80
  • Scheduled endoscopy

Exclusion criteria

1\. History of gastric surgery

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Observational model
Cohort

Study locations

Taiwan · 1 center
  • Yi-Chia Lee — Taipei

Identifiers

NCT: NCT05762991 · 202111108RINC

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗