Oral NSAI Versus Acetaminophen or Placebo as a Discharge Treatment of Non Complicated Renal Colics
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Piroxicam, Acetaminophen, Placebo.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Renal Colic. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Tunisia
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
The Investigation of the Efficacity and Safety of Oral Non Steroidal Anti Inflammatory (NSAI) Drugs Such as Piroxicam as a Second Line Treatment of Patients Consulting the Emergency Department for Renal Colics
Overview
Treatment with NSAI in renal colics has not been well investigated and there is no clear recommendations regarding this subject. The aim of this study is to determine if an oral NSAI treatment is beneficial in patients discharged for the emergency department after the first line treatment of a renal colic investigating the reccurence of pain, the reconsultation rates and the admissions.
Detailed description
Renal colic (RC) are a frequent cause of consultation in the emergency departement (ED). It counts for approximatively 20 % of patients presenting to the ED with severe acute onset abdominal pain.
The first line treatment of renal colics is based on NSAI drugs associated with antalgics and is further investigated in the NSAI vs Morphine study (NCT02156596) But there is no clear recommendations regarding the outpatient treatment of renal colics. Oral NSAI are still widely used as a second line medicine for this condition and variety of molecules were tried with non solid scientific arguments.
Piroxicam, a non-selective COX inhibitor drug appared to the oxicam class of NSAI, is widely used to treat rhumatoid and inflammatory disesases, and often prescribed in Tunisia as a second line treatment of RC.
In this study, the investigators aimed to investigate the efficiency and safety of the use of oral NSAI drugs (piroxicam) compared to Acetaminophen or placebo as a second line treatment of renal colics
Interventions
- Drug Piroxicam
Patients allocated to this arm received , as a second line treatment of renal colics , a five days treatment with 20 mg piroxicam per day and were contacted at the seventh day by telephone call to investigate the efficacy and the side effects of the treatment - Drug Acetaminophen
Patients allocated to this arm received , as a second line treatment of renal colics , a five days treatment with 1000 mg Acetaminophen per day and were contacted at the seventh day by telephone call to investigate the efficacy and the side effects of the treatment - Drug Placebo
Patients allocated to this arm received , as a second line treatment of renal colics , a five days treatment with placebo per day and were contacted at the seventh day by telephone call to investigate the efficacy and the side effects of the treatment
Primary outcome measures
- Efficacity of oral NSAI [Time frame: 07 days]
Secondary outcome measures (1)
- Safety of NSAI [Time frame: 07 days]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Over 18 years old
- Consenting to participate in the study
- Patients treated in the ED for RC
- No contraindications of NSAI or paracetamol treatment
Exclusion criteria
- Contraindication of NSAI treatment
- Patients non reachable by telephone call
- Patients that did not receive or use the treatment
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Tunisia · 1 center
- Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital — Monastir
Identifiers
NCT: NCT05722782 · NAP in RC