Addressing Disparities in Colorectal Cancer Screening in Black and Underserved Phoenix Communities
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Educational Intervention, Fecal Immunochemical Test, Patient Navigation, Questionnaire Administration.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Colorectal Carcinoma. Basic parameters: from 45 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- United States
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Colorectal Cancer Screening in Black and Underserved Communities in the Phoenix Metro Area: Addressing Disparities in Cancer Prevention
Overview
This clinical trial studies disparities involving colorectal cancer prevention and screening in Black and underserved communities in the Phoenix metropolitan area. The Black community is disproportionately impacted by colorectal cancer, with the highest rate of any racial/ethnic group in the United States. There are complex reasons behind these disparities, largely related to socioeconomic factors and healthcare access. Providing access to free, home-based fecal immunochemical testing (FIT), colorectal screening education, and appropriate follow-up to predominantly Black community-based organizations and underserved communities may help to close this gap.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate patient navigation to address colorectal cancer disparities seen in people of color, minority populations, and establish an ongoing colorectal cancer screening outreach program for this community in Phoenix.
OUTLINE:
Participants receive free FIT tests in conjunction with education on colorectal cancer screening. Participants undergo self-collect FIT and mail the sample to Mayo Clinic Lab for processing. Participants also complete a questionnaire about colorectal cancer screening and healthcare. Participants receive FIT test results through Mayo Clinic nursing support and participants with a positive test are followed up by a patient navigator to discuss next steps and consultation with a gastroenterologist to review their results.
After completion of screening, participants with a positive FIT test are followed up at 2 and 4 weeks after initial outreach to assure participants have received adequate follow up.
Interventions
- Other Educational Intervention
Undergo education for colorectal cancer screening - Other Fecal Immunochemical Test
Undergo FIT testing - Behavioral Patient Navigation
Undergo patient navigation for positive FIT results - Other Questionnaire Administration
Complete questionnaire about colorectal cancer screening and healthcare
Primary outcome measures
- Colorectal cancer disparities seen in people of color and minority populations [Time frame: Up to study completion, up to 30 days]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Age 45 years of age or older
- No prior history of colorectal cancer or colon polyps
- No first-degree family history of colorectal cancer who were diagnosed under age 60
- No current gastrointestinal (GI) or rectal symptoms (such as rectal bleeding)
- Have not undergone a colonoscopy in the last 5 years
- Have not had a fecal immunochemical test (FIT) test within the last year
- Participants that attend 4 predominantly African American churches within the Phoenix Community and extend the study opportunity as feasible to other underserved communities in the Phoenix Metro area
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: Yes
Study design
- Allocation
- N/A
- Model
- Single group
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Screening
Study locations
United States · 1 center
- Mayo Clinic in Arizona — Scottsdale
Identifiers
NCT: NCT05447923 · 21-009729 · NCI-2022-04529 · FIT DOM