Shared Decision Making for Antipsychotic Medications
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: The Antipsychotic Medication Decision Aid (APM-DA).
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Schizophrenia, Schizoaffective Disorder, Schizophreniform Disorders, Delusional Disorder. Basic parameters: 18 years — 30 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Examining the Effectiveness of a Shared Decision Making Intervention for Antipsychotic Medications to Improve Engagement in Treatment for People Experiencing Early Psychosis
Overview
This study aims to provide an evidence-based shared decision making intervention for antipsychotic medications, the Antipsychotic Medication Decision Aid (APM-DA), for individuals experiencing early psychosis and provide, for the first time, an understanding of the shared decision making mechanism of action.
Detailed description
The investigators will conduct a cluster RCT of the APM-DA intervention at 6 OnTrackNY clinics, with 3 clinics implementing APM-DA as part of their psychiatric visits and 3 randomized to serve as control offering treatment as usual (TAU). The planned sample size is 120 OnTrackNY clients with first episode psychosis (FEP). This real-world pilot cluster RCT will assess the feasibility of the APM-DA intervention in FEP care, providing the first evidence for the effectiveness of the APM-DA compared with TAU and understanding of the SDM intervention's mechanism of action.
Interventions
- Other The Antipsychotic Medication Decision Aid (APM-DA)
The APM-DA intervention is the first and only International Patient Decision Aid Standards (IPDAS) approved shared decision making (SDM) decision aid intervention for Antipsychotic Medication decisions in psychiatric visits. The APM-DA intervention developed by the research team addresses a common issue among psychiatric care providers and patients that lies in the heart of pharmacotherapy - taking, tapering or stopping APM. The APM-DA has a print format and can be used online as a PDF. It inclu
Primary outcome measures
- The 9-item Shared Decision Making Questionnaire for Psychiatry (SDM-Q-9-Psy) (Primary) [Time frame: Change in SDM from baseline (T0, measured after the first medication visit) to the next post medication visit/s (Tnext) and up to a period of 3 months follow-up (T2)]
- Intent to Attend and Complete Treatment Scale (Primary) [Time frame: Change in OnTrackNY engagement from baseline (T0, measured at enrollment), after each post medication visit/s (Tnext), and at 3-month follow-up (T2 )]
- Adherence Estimator (Primary) [Time frame: Change in Adherence Estimator from baseline (T0, measured at enrollment), after each post-visit/s (Tnext), and at 3-month follow-up (T2 )]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Ages 18 to 30 who have experienced nonaffective psychosis with a diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, schizophreniform disorder, delusional disorder, other specified/unspecified schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders (ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F20.x)
- Current/past experiences with antipsychotic medications (APM; e.g., currently taking any antipsychotic medication, stopped taking, or considering stopping).
- Receive FEP treatment in one of OnTrackNY clinics/sites randomized to intervention or treatment as usual (TAU) - Willing to participate in research interviews after each APM visit during the study period (3 months)
Exclusion criteria
- Unable to provide informed consent
- No experience with APM
- Not fluent (speaking, reading, writing) in English
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Single blind
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
Study locations
Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
Identifiers
NCT: NCT05416658 · 1R34MH128497-01A1