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A Correlation Study of Cognitive Function in Patients With Depression

Observational Depression

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: No intervention.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Depression. Basic parameters: 18 years — 60 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
China
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

Near-infrared, Eye Movement and Depressive Symptoms in Patients With Depression Correlation Study of Cognitive Function: a Prospective Observational Cohort Study

Overview

Many studies have shown that patients with depression had weak brain region connections and low levels of activation of the prefrontal lobe when brain activity was active and that patients with depression have a negative attentional bias, and the patient's abnormal attentional allocation may stem from a loss of attention avoidance of negative cues and a loss of attention preference for positive cues. Here use the near-infrared, eye movement to evaluate the cognitive function in patients with depression. The purpose of the study is to explore the correlation between depressed symptom and cognition function among the depression patients and the difference between first-onset of depressed patients and those is recurrent.

Detailed description

This study will comprise 200 patients with depression disorder. All participants will be assessed and clinically examined at baseline, and all patients are encouraged to follow up at week 12. Baseline assessments will include demographics, menstrual records for female, comprehensive medical history, physical examination, near-infrared, eye movement and laboratory work (e.g., hormones). The follow-up of patients will include laboratory work, near-infrared, eye movement. Clinical symptoms will be assessed by HAMD-17,HamiltonAnxietyScale, and Young Mania Rating Scale. The cognitive function will be assessed at baseline and week 12 .The primary outcomes will be the near-infrared , eye movement . Secondary outcomes will include overall psychiatric symptomatology, cognitive function, and other biological data.

Interventions

  • Other No intervention
    No intervention

Primary outcome measures

  • Change in Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD-17) [Time frame: Baseline, the first month, the second month and the third month]
  • Change in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Scale (PSQI) [Time frame: Baseline, the first month, the second month and the third month]
  • Changes in Beck Suicidal Scale Inventory (BSI) [Time frame: Baseline, the first month, the second month and the third month]
  • Changes in selective attention through eye-tracking task. [Time frame: Baseline, the first month, the second month and the third month]
  • Changes in cerebral blood flow of left DLPFC through Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) [Time frame: Baseline, the first month, the second month and the third month]
Secondary outcome measures (2)
  • Change in Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) [Time frame: Baseline, the first month, the second month and the third month]
  • Change in Young's Mania Scale (YMRS) [Time frame: Baseline, the first month, the second month and the third month]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Meets the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition) diagnostic criteria for depressive disorders
  • Age 18-60 years, gender aside, at least 1 guardian to monitor the patient for 2 months
  • Obtain informed consent from patients and guardians, sign informed consent forms, and be able to comply with planned visits, laboratory tests, and other research procedures
  • It is expected that there will be no problems such as relocation of residence, inconvenience of transportation, and difficulty in obtaining medical treatment throughout the study process
  • There is sufficient audiovisual level to complete the necessary examinations for the study

Exclusion criteria

  • Presence of any other medical disorder affecting reproductive endocrine function; Abusers of psychoactive substances or substances such as alcohol
  • People with severe physical disabilities who are unable to complete follow-up
  • Have been diagnosed or have had other severe psychiatric disorders that meet the diagnostic criteria for DSM-5, mental retardation, dementia, severe cognitive dysfunction, etc
  • Previously or currently suffering from any major physical disease, neurological disorder, brain trauma, etc. that affect the structure or function of the brain
  • Suicidal or uncooperative
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • There is significant anxiety, HAMA ≥ 21 points

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Observational model
Cohort

Study locations

China · 1 center
  • Mental Health Institute of 2nd Xiangya Hospital,CSU — Changsha

Identifiers

NCT: NCT05396989 · JHW20220506

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗