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Recruiting NCT05241249

Stimulation With Bethanechol in Combination With Gemcitabine and Nab-paclitaxel in Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Phase II Interventional Pancreas Cancer

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: Bethanechol, Gemcitabine, nab-paclitaxel.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Pancreas Cancer. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
United States
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

Phase II, Neoadjuvant Study of Parasympathetic Stimulation With Bethanechol in Combination With Gemcitabine and Nab-paclitaxel in Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Overview

The primary objective of this study is to assess the impact of bethanechol therapy on R0 resection rates. The safety objective will be assessment of the safety and tolerability of bethanechol in combination with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel. The exploratory objective will be to evaluate genomic biomarkers associated with parasympathetic stimulation in pancreatic cancer, and the ability to reduce tumor growth rate.

Detailed description

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the drug, bethanechol, could potentially be used in combination with chemotherapy regimen gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel and surgery to decrease the chance of the cancer coming back after it is removed. Animal models have shown that treatment with bethanechol can inhibit cancer growth and spread. The chemotherapy regimen nab-paclitaxel for use in combination with gemcitabine to treat patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer is FDA approved. Although bethanechol is FDA approved, in this study its use is experimental. The aim of the study is to show that the medication is easy to tolerate and that it shows signs of slowing cancer cell growth. The investigators hypothesize that treatment with bethanechol will alter nerve conduction within tumors by stimulating the parasympathetic nervous system and reduce tumor proliferation, decrease CD44+ expression in cancer cells, decrease tumor growth rate resulting in an improved R0 resection rate.

Interventions

  • Drug Bethanechol
    Study Drug: Bethanechol (generic), supplied as 50mg oral tablets. Subjects will take 2 tablets (100mg) twice daily. Medication should be taken 1 hour before meals in AM and PM. Medication will be purchased commercially and dispensed at the research pharmacy.
  • Drug Gemcitabine
    Non-experimental. Chemotherapy will be administered on a day 1, 8 and 15 schedule with gemcitabine at a dose of 1000 mg/m2
  • Drug nab-paclitaxel
    Non-experimental. Chemotherapy will be administered on a day 1, 8 and 15 schedule with nab-paclitaxel dose at 125 mg/m2

Primary outcome measures

  • R0 resection rate [Time frame: 36 months]
Secondary outcome measures (1)
  • Ki-67 expression in tumor cells [Time frame: 36 months]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
  • Plan for neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • Available diagnostic tissue adequate for biomarker analysis
  • Ability to tolerate PO meds and comply with study procedures

Exclusion criteria

  • Metastatic disease
  • Evidence of GI obstruction
  • Baseline bradycardia (HR<55) or hypotension (systolic blood pressure<90)
  • Use of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
  • Medical conditions including: hyperthyroidism, active/symptomatic coronary artery disease, seizure disorder, peptic ulcer disease.

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Allocation
N/A
Model
Single group
Masking
Open label
Primary purpose
Other

Study locations

United States · 1 center
  • Columbia University Medical Center — New York

Identifiers

NCT: NCT05241249 · AAAT5285

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗