Compuls-BED-Severity
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Observational.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Binge-Eating Disorder. Basic parameters: 18 years — 65 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Canada
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Reconsidering Severity Classification for Binge Eating Disorder (BED): the Role of Impulsivity, Compulsivity and Co-occurring Disorders
Overview
* Binge Eating Disorder (BED) has been fairly recently introduced into the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual 5 psychiatric classification and its severity criteria are still not well established. * Moreover, it remains unclear whether BED is associated with greater metabolic severity or more somatic comorbidities, especially in obesity. * Improved BED severity staging could lead to a better definition of management strategies and , therefore, facilitate screening and care. The investigators' hypothesis is that an improved assessment of the impulsivity-compulsivity spectrum, emotional regulation, attentional impairment and somatic or psychiatric comorbidities will result in a better distinction between the severe form of BED (e.g., highly impulsive and somatically complicated) from milder form (e.g., more compulsive and less somatically complicated).
Interventions
- Other Observational
(no intervention)
Primary outcome measures
- Physical and psychological comorbidities [Time frame: Inclusion]
- Binge Eating Scale score [Time frame: Inclusion]
Secondary outcome measures (12)
- Body Mass Index in kg.m-2 [Time frame: Inclusion]
- Percentage of fat mass in % [Time frame: Inclusion]
- Waist and hip circumferences in cm [Time frame: Inclusion]
- Triglycerides in mmol/L [Time frame: Inclusion]
- Cholesterol HDL and LDL in mmol/L [Time frame: Inclusion]
- Fasting blood glucose in mmol/L [Time frame: Inclusion]
- Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1C) in % [Time frame: Inclusion]
- Insulin in pmol/L [Time frame: Inclusion]
- Visceral Adiposity Index [Time frame: Inclusion]
- UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale short version, S-UPPS-P [Time frame: Inclusion]
- Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory-Revised, OCI-R [Time frame: Inclusion]
- Stop Signal Task [Time frame: Inclusion]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- men or women aged 1
- participants eligible for bariatric surgery (BMI>40, or BMI>35 with severe comorbidities)
- participants scheduled for medical evaluation and treatment of obesity at the IUCPQ Obesity Clinic (BMI≥30)
- participants scheduled for evaluation and treatment of BED at the CEPIA with obesity (BMI≥30)
- for the group with BED: positive BEDS-7 screen and Binge Eating Scale score >16;
- for the control group: have a negative BEDS-7 screen and Binge Eating Scale score<12
- be fluent in French and able to consent.
Exclusion criteria
- participants with severe neurological disorder and/or major neurocognitive deficits;
- participants with previous bariatric surgery or with introduction or change of anti-obesity medication (liraglutide or naltrexone/bupropion) in the previous 3 months;
- participants who cannot read and/or understand French;
- participants under guardianship or curatorship;
- participants already included in a study with a conflict of interest with this study;
- inability to use a computer or iPad;
- inability to access an Internet connection or to visit one of the inclusion sites.
Secondary exclusion criteria:
- participants with a discordance between BEDS-7 (positive) and Binge Eating Scale (score ≤ 16) results found secondarily
- participants who did not participate in part of the assessments (e.g., self-questionnaires or neurocognitive tests) and participants with a rate of missing data>10%.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
Study locations
Canada · 2 centers
- Centre d'expertise Poids, Image et Alimentation (CEPIA) — Québec
- IUCPQ — Québec
Identifiers
NCT: NCT05149859 · 2022-3743, 22144