Promoting Recovery After STroke With Amantadine
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Amantadine, Placebo.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Stroke, Ischemic, Stroke Hemorrhagic. Basic parameters: 18 years — 85 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- United States
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Overview
The investigators aim to examine whether amantadine can help patients recover from stroke. This will be a blinded randomized clinical trial (RCT). Patients will be randomized post-ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke either to the placebo arm or amantadine arm. Patients will be on study drug or placebo for 1 month but will be enrolled for 3 months total. At various time points patients will be examined and fill out questionnaires to determine level of stroke recovery.
Interventions
- Drug Amantadine
Amantadine is a antiviral drug and dopamine promoter that is currently approved by the FDA for the treatment of influenza A and Parkinson's Disease - Drug Placebo
placebo pills
Primary outcome measures
- Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability] [Time frame: Day 90]
Secondary outcome measures (7)
- Global rating on the Stroke Impact Scale (SIS) [Time frame: 90 days]
- Total score on the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) [Time frame: 90 days]
- Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST) score [Time frame: 90 Days]
- Montreal Cognitive Assessment test (MOCA) score [Time frame: 90 Days]
- Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) score [Time frame: 90 days]
- Upper limb strength [Time frame: 90 Days]
- Modified Rankin Score (mRS) [Time frame: 90 days]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- 18 to 85 years old, male and female
- Modified Rankin Score (mRS)<=2 prior to stroke
- Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke as diagnosed by vascular neurologist or as proven on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or non-contrast head computed tomography NCHCT)
- 24 hours to 3 weeks after stroke onset or time last known well prior to detection of symptoms
- National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS)>=3 and NIHSS<=15
- Creatinine Clearance of greater than or equal to 60 mL/min using the Cockroft- Gault equation.
- Have passed a swallow evaluation prior to drug administration
- The patient is an acute rehabilitation candidate or candidate for the Homeward Stroke Program
- Able to participate in administered tests
Exclusion criteria
- Any degree of receptive aphasia
- Moderate or severe expressive aphasia
- Currently pregnant or plans to get pregnant
- Currently breastfeeding
- Any patient admitted with primary SubarachnoidH emorrhage (SAH )on either non-contrast head CT or MRI brain
- Diagnosis of dementia or mild cognitive impairment prior to index stroke
- Prior limb amputation
- Currently prescribed or taking a primary anticholinergic medication
- Currently enrolled in any other investigational pharmacologic or procedural clinical trial
- Malignancy with active treatment
- History of prior stroke with residual impairment
- Current or prior neuroleptic use
- History of suicidality or psychosis (The Columbia Suicide Severity Ratings Scale (C-SSRS) will be administered at the screening visit to assess depression and suicidal thoughts for subject eligibility. Any subjects who indicate severe depression or suicidal thoughts and/or attempts within the last year will not be eligible)
- Prior history of seizures
- Prior treatment with amantadine
- Parkinson's disease
- Amantadine allergy
- Elevated liver function tests (aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase above the upper limit of normal) -
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
United States · 1 center
- The Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania — Philadelphia
Identifiers
NCT: NCT05140148 · 849451