Early Surgical Fixation of Low-Velocity Hip Fractures in Patients With Direct Oral Anticoagulation
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Early Surgical Fixation vs. Delayed Surgical Fixation.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Hip Fractures. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Austria
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Overview
Prospective cohort study on patients with intertrochanteric fractures under direct oral anticoagulation (DOAC) therapy undergoing early surgical fixation (within 24 hours). The primary aim of this study is to evaluate the reduction of the peri operative blood loss. The secondary aim is to assess the influence of early surgical fixation of intertrochanteric fractures in patients with DOAC therapy on the 30-day and 1-year mortality. Moreover, the prospective cohort group of patients will be compared with a retrospectively analyzed age-, gender- and fracture-type-matched control group of patients who underwent delayed surgical fixation from January 2014 to December 2018 (≥ 48 hours).
Interventions
- Procedure Early Surgical Fixation vs. Delayed Surgical Fixation
Evaluation of the reduction of the peri-operative blood loss in patients undergoing early surgical fixation (within 24 hours) of an intertrochanteric fracture under DOAC therapy compared to a retrospectively enrolled group of patients who underwent delayed surgical fixation (≥48 hours) of an intertrochanteric fracture under DOAC therapy.
Primary outcome measures
- Evaluation of the perioperative blood loss [Time frame: 3 days]
- Evaluation of the perioperative need for transfusions [Time frame: 3 days]
Secondary outcome measures (1)
- Coagulation parameters [Time frame: 3 days]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
Prospective cohort study:
Patients with intertrochanteric fractures that need a surgical fixation and under treatment with a DOAC medication
Control group:
Patients with intertrochanteric fractures under DOAC medication with a delayed surgical fixation from January 2014 to December 2018 (≥ 48 hours after the trauma)
Exclusion criteria
Prospective cohort group:
- patients with multiple fractures
- acute heart failure, kidney and lung failure and
- other concomitant diseases which prevent prompt fixation
Retrospective cohort group:
Patients with delayed surgical fixation due to other causes than DOAC medication (e.g. multimorbidity, acute myocardial infarction, acute heart, lung or kidney failure)
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
Study locations
Austria · 1 center
- Medical University of Vienna, Department of Traumatology — Vienna
Identifiers
NCT: NCT05070169 · 1636/2021