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Recruiting NCT04976296

MRD Monitoring in Lung Cancer After Resection

Observational Lung Cancer

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: MRD detection.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Lung Cancer. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
China
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

Dynamic Molecular Residual Disease Detection in Stage I-IIIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer After Radical Resection

Overview

The conception of molecular residual disease (MRD) extending from hematologic tumor to solid tumors. Evidences supporting MRD evaluation for lung cancer by liquid biopsy has gradually accumulated, especially circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA). In this observational study, the investigators prospectively enroll stage I-IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients who underwent complete resection. Preoperative blood sample, tumor tissue and dynamic postoperative blood samples are collected continuously for MRD detection. This study aim to explore the prognostic value of MRD for stage I-IIIA NSCLC patients after complete resection.

Detailed description

There will be a rapid surge in research about molecular residual disease (MRD) for solid cancer in the near future. However, MRD differed significantly between tumor types and between contexts; there continues to be a considerable lack of awareness and knowledge about using MRD in lung cancer. Hence, this study aims to investigate the value of MRD in NSCLC patients who underwent complete resection. Preoperative blood sample (20ml), tumor tissue and dynamic postoperative blood samples (20ml) are collected continuously for MRD detection. The follow-up was performed once every 3 to 6 months. The primary objective of this study is to assess the prognostic value of MRD for stage I-IIIA NSCLC patients after complete resection.

Interventions

  • Diagnostic test MRD detection
    The Geneplus OncoMRD lung assay is used to detect the MRD status.

Primary outcome measures

  • The prognostic value of MRD [Time frame: 5 year]
Secondary outcome measures (2)
  • The predictive value of MRD [Time frame: 5 year]
  • The lead time of MRD [Time frame: 5 year]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of histologically confirmed NSCLC (WHO 2015 classification) with resectable (stage I-IIIA) disease.
  • Complete resection
  • Age ≥18 years at the time of screening
  • Capable of giving signed informed consent

Exclusion criteria

  • Mixed small cell and NSCLC histology
  • Rx, R1 or R2 resection
  • History of other malignant tumors within 5 years

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Observational model
Cohort

Study locations

China · 1 center
  • Guangdong Lung Cancer Institute & Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital — Guangzhou

Publications

  • Pantel K, Alix-Panabieres C. Liquid biopsy and minimal residual disease - latest advances and implications for cure. Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2019 Jul;16(7):409-424. doi: 10.1038/s41571-019-0187-3. PMID 30796368
  • Abbosh C, Birkbak NJ, Swanton C. Early stage NSCLC - challenges to implementing ctDNA-based screening and MRD detection. Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2018 Sep;15(9):577-586. doi: 10.1038/s41571-018-0058-3. PMID 29968853
  • Chaudhuri AA, Chabon JJ, Lovejoy AF, Newman AM, Stehr H, Azad TD, Khodadoust MS, Esfahani MS, Liu CL, Zhou L, Scherer F, Kurtz DM, Say C, Carter JN, Merriott DJ, Dudley JC, Binkley MS, Modlin L, Padda SK, Gensheimer MF, West RB, Shrager JB, Neal JW, Wakelee HA, Loo BW Jr, Alizadeh AA, Diehn M. Early Detection of Molecular Residual Disease in Localized Lung Cancer by Circulating Tumor DNA Profiling PMID 28899864

Identifiers

NCT: NCT04976296 · NOTICE study

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗