Mitigating the Pro-inflammatory Phenotype of Obesity
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5Mg Tab, Clonidine Pill, Placebo.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Blood Pressure, Diabetes, Obesity, Insulin Resistance. Basic parameters: 18 years — 79 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- United States
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Overview
The purpose of this study is to examine the hypothesize that 4 weeks of sympathetic nerve activity (SNA) inhibition (oral clonidine) will cause a significant reduction in circulating blood concentrations and endothelial cell expression of inflammatory markers (e.g., TNF-α, IL-6). Our study is a prospective study using a randomized, double-blinded design to test 4 weeks of SNA blockade (oral clonidine) compared with a BP-lowering control condition (diuretic, hydrochlorothiazide) or a placebo.
Detailed description
1. Using a randomized, double-blinded, parallel-design approach, we hypothesize that 4 weeks of SNA blockade (oral clonidine) will cause a significant reduction in expression of inflammatory markers in blood, endothelial cells, and central adipose compared with a BP-lowering control condition using hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) and a separate placebo treatment. 2. Determine the extent to which inflammation in the body is caused by elevated sympathetic nerve activity
Interventions
- Drug Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5Mg Tab
Will receive 4 week supply (35 days) of Hydrochlorothiazide Pills (12.5 mg twice a day) Planned use in this study 1. Condition/disease indication(s): Hypertension 2. Subject population: Hypertension 3. Dose(s): 25 mg/day 4. Administration: Oral 5. Dosing regimen: 12.5 mg twice per day - Drug Clonidine Pill
Will receive 4 week supply (35 days) of Clonidine Pills (0.1 mg twice/day) Planned use in this study 1. Condition/disease indication(s): Vascular function and blood flow 2. Subject population: Hypertension 3. Dose(s): 0.1 mg (oral) 4. Administration: Oral 5. Dosing regimen: 0.1 mg twice daily by mouth - Drug Placebo
Will receive a 4 week supply (35 days) of Placebo Pills; has no active ingredients but is made to look like the study drug.
Primary outcome measures
- Blood Work: Efficacy of 4-week supply of Clonidine Compared VS 4-week supply of control condition using hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) and a separate placebo treatment [Time frame: Baseline]
- Endothelial Cell Sample: Efficacy of 4-week supply of Clonidine Compared VS 4-week supply of control condition using hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) and a separate placebo treatment [Time frame: Baseline]
- Adipose Tissue Sample: Efficacy of 4-week supply of Clonidine Compared VS 4-week supply of control condition using hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) and a separate placebo treatment [Time frame: Baseline]
- Blood Work: Efficacy of 4-week supply of Clonidine Compared VS 4-week supply of control condition using hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) and a separate placebo treatment [Time frame: 1 Week]
- Blood Work: Efficacy of 4-week supply of Clonidine Compared VS 4-week supply of control condition using hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) and a separate placebo treatment [Time frame: 2 Week]
- Blood Work: Efficacy of 4-week supply of Clonidine Compared VS 4-week supply of control condition using hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) and a separate placebo treatment [Time frame: 4 Week]
- Endothelial Cell Sample: Efficacy of 4-week supply of Clonidine Compared VS 4-week supply of control condition using hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) and a separate placebo treatment [Time frame: 4 Week]
- Adipose Tissue Sample: Efficacy of 4-week supply of Clonidine Compared VS 4-week supply of control condition using hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) and a separate placebo treatment [Time frame: 4 Week]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Male or Female, age 18-79
- Obese: BMI > 30 m/kg2
- Hypertensive: blood pressure >130/80
- Elevated insulin resistance (HOMA-IR > 2.5)
- Waist circ: >102 cm (men) and >88 cm (women)
- Fasting glucose < 126 mg/dL
- Fasting triglycerides < 250 mg/dL
- HbA1c < 6.5%
- Willing to visit research lab (Fairway CTSU)
- Willing to undergo a blood draw
- Able to provide written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
- Current use of clonidine or beta-blockers
- Current smoker or History of smoking in the past 3 months.
- Hyperlipidemia: Fasting triglycerides > 250 mg/dL
- Currently taking hypertension medication
- History of heart disease (e.g., myocardial infarction, stent, byass, heart attack, stroke, heart failure, valvular heart disease, cardiomyopathy)
- History of neurological disorders
- History of transplant
- Actively participating in other studies, except for a registry study.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Double blind
- Primary purpose
- Other
Study locations
United States · 1 center
- University of Kansas Medical Center — Kansas City
Identifiers
NCT: NCT04934228 · 00147099