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Recruiting NCT04842916

InteGRAtive Analysis of TuMor, Microenvironment, ImmunitY and Patient Expectation for Personalized Response Prediction in Gastric Cancer

Observational Gastric Cancer

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
This is an observational study: the protocol does not assign a study treatment.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Gastric Cancer. Basic parameters: 18 years — 85 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
France, Greece, Italy
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →

Overview

Multicentric, exploratory, non-pharmacologic, retrospective/prospective, translational study aiming to identify the molecular, cellular and psychological-sociological variables predictive of response to chemotherapy in gastric cancer patients.

Detailed description

Gastric cancer (GC) is a complex disease that represents the fifth most common malignancy in the world and the third leading cause of cancer death in both sexes. Chemotherapy (CT) combined with surgery represents the standard of care for stages II-III GC, but the efficacy of such treatments is still limited for many patients. It is mandatory to develop novel strategies aimed at identifying predictive markers, as well as deciphering the impact of the psychological-social and cultural environment of each patient on the outcome. GRAMMY study proposes a novel interdisciplinary approach integrating high impact basic, translational and psychological/sociological research towards developing an optimized patient stratification tool for the early prediction of therapy-resistant GC patient groups.

Primary outcome measures

  • Genomic alterations in tumoral tissue in responders and non-responders [Time frame: 36 months]
  • Quantitative and qualitative analysis of the tumor microenvironment composition in responders and non-responders [Time frame: 36 months]
  • Analysis of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) from blood samples in responders and non-responders [Time frame: 36 months]
  • Analysis of circulating tumor cells (CTC) from blood samples in responders and non-responders. [Time frame: 36 months]
  • Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and host immunity parameters in responders and non-responders [Time frame: 36 months]
Secondary outcome measures (1)
  • Psychological status of patients in relation to therapy response [Time frame: 36 months]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with diagnosis of histologically confirmed, potentially resectable adenocarcinoma of the stomach (GC) or the gastric-esophageal junction (GEJ) treated with the standard regimens (5-Fluoro-Uracil or Capecitabine + Oxaliplatin +/- Docetaxel)
  • Participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study (prospective and retrospective cohort) or Substitutive Informed Consent Declaration Form will be subscribed by the PI for patients that are not reachable
  • Male or Female, aged >18 years
  • Availability of tissue samples and clinico-pathological data for retrospective cohort

Exclusion criteria

  • Age < 18 years
  • Early Gastric Cancer and T2 (if N0)
  • Linitis plastica
  • Positive peritoneal cytology or peritoneal involvement
  • Distant metastases
  • Patient refusal to participate
  • Patient refusal to the use of their own samples for research
  • Patient withdrawing from treatment plan whilst under therapy due to patient co-morbidities or failure to comply with clinical counselling
  • Patients with underlying pathologies rendering sampling of biological material either as endangering patient's clinical status or as unusable
  • Patients with mental illness hindering the capacity to provide precise information in questionnaires or successfully comply with caregiver's recommendations

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Observational model
Cohort

Study locations

France · 2 centers
  • Centre Hospitalier Regional et Universitaire (CHRU) — Brest
  • INSERM, Faculty of Medicine (UMR1078) — Brest
Italy · 2 centers
  • IRST IRCCS UO Oncologia — Meldola
  • AUSL Romagna, UO Oncologia — Ravenna
Greece · 1 center
  • 1st Department of Propaedeutic Surgery, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA — Athens

Identifiers

NCT: NCT04842916 · IRSTB111

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗