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Recruiting NCT04711369

Lasertherapy for Vulvodynia

No phase Interventional Vulvodynia

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: Erbium:Yag laser, Sham Erbium:Yag laser.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Vulvodynia. Basic parameters: 18 years — 80 years · Female.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
Austria
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →

Overview

The study aims to assess the efficacy, acceptance and safety profile of vulvovaginal laser therapy in women with vulvodynia.

Detailed description

Randomized double blinded sham-controlled clinical study

Main hypothesis:

Laser therapy will be more effective than sham laser therapy in vulvar pain reduction measured by Q-tip test and tampon test

Secondary study hypotheses Laser therapy, in comparison to sham laser therapy

* will lead to more improvement of Sexual Health and HrQoL * will have similar rates of side effects

Interventions

  • Device Erbium:Yag laser
    Vulvovaginal laser therapies will be performed with the non-ablative 2940 nm Er:YAG laser (Smooth XS, Fotona, Slovenia) in the Renova mode according to the manufacturer's guidelines and recommendations. The spot size (diameter of the laser beam) is 7 mm, with a pulse at a frequency of 1.6 Hz, and a fluence (laser energy delivered per unit area) of 5.0 to 10.0 J/cm2. All sensitive/painful areas of the introitus will be treated, using 1-3 repetitions. In postmenopausal women with signs of atroph
  • Device Sham Erbium:Yag laser
    Clinical examination and preparations will be identical to the intervention group. Sham laser treatments will be performed with the same laser and the same procedures. However, a specially devised placebo probe with a steel shutter, which blocks the emission of radiation, will be used. Women will therefore receive no therapeutic irradiation. Before treatment, a study assistant, who is aware of the study allocation, will prepare the laser with the placebo probe, which looks identically to the "no

Primary outcome measures

  • Change of Vestibular pain index [Time frame: Baseline and final assessment (3 months).]
Secondary outcome measures (12)
  • Change of pelvic floor muscle (PFM) function- PFM contraction strength [Time frame: Baseline and final assessment (3 months).]
  • Change of pelvic floor muscle (PFM) function- PFM tone [Time frame: Baseline and final assessment (3 months).]
  • Change of levator hiatal dimensions at rest [Time frame: Baseline and final assessment (3 months).]
  • Change of levator hiatal dimensions at maximal voluntary contraction [Time frame: Baseline and final assessment (3 months).]
  • Change of levator hiatal dimensions at maximal Valsalva maneuver [Time frame: Baseline and final assessment (3 months).]
  • Change of Vaginal health score index (VHSI) [Time frame: Baseline and final assessment (3 months).]
  • Change of Sexual activity [Time frame: Baseline and final assessment (3 months).]
  • Change of Sexual Function [Time frame: Baseline and final assessment (3 months).]
  • Change in Endometriosis Health Profile (EHP-30) [Time frame: Baseline and final assessment (3 months).]
  • Change in German Pain Assessment (assessed by Deutscher Schmerzfragebogen/DSF) [Time frame: Baseline and final assessment (3 months).]
  • Change in Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-D) [Time frame: Baseline and final assessment (3 months).]
  • Change in Pain sensitivity questionnaire (PSQ) [Time frame: Baseline and final assessment (3 months).]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Women with vulvodynia (diagnosed according to the 2015 Consensus Terminology)
  • multidisciplinary treatment for at least 3 months
  • Informed consent

Exclusion criteria

  • Current genital infection (i.e. candidiasis, herpes )
  • Inflammatory vulvar disease/ dermatosis (i.e. lichen sclerosus, lichen planus)
  • Neoplastic vulvar disease (e.g. HSIL Vulva, Paget disease)
  • Recent vulvar trauma (i.e. bleeding, erosion or ulceration)
  • Pudendal neuralgia
  • Pregnancy, delivery <6 months
  • Epilepsy or major neurologic or psychiatric morbidity
  • Active systemic infection
  • Previous treatment with ionizing radiation in the area to be treated
  • History of wound healing disorders (i.e. hyperpigmentation, abnormal scarring)
  • Fever
  • Systemic or local autoimmune disorders
  • History of photosensitivity disorder

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Allocation
Randomized
Model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple blind
Primary purpose
Treatment

Study locations

Austria · 1 center
  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology/ Medical University of Graz — Graz

Identifiers

NCT: NCT04711369 · 32-187 ex 19/20

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗