Pediatric In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest International Registry (PACHIN)
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Cardiac arrest.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Cardiac Arrest, Pediatric ALL, In-hospital Cardiac Arrest. Basic parameters: 1 months — 18 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Spain
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Pediatric In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest International Registry (PACHIN): a Prospective International Multicenter Register of Cardiac Arrest in Children.
Overview
: An intrahospital CA data recording protocol has been designed following the Utstein model. Database is hosted according to European legislation regarding patient data protection. It is drafted in English and Spanish. Invitation to participate has been sent to Spanish, European and Latinamerican hospitals. Variables included, asses hospital characteristics, the resuscitation team, patient's demographics and background, CPR, post-resuscitation care, mortality, survival and long-term evolution. Survival at hospital discharge will be evaluated as a primary outcome and survival with good neurological status as a secondary outcome, analyzing the different factors involved in them
Detailed description
Study design: this study is a multicenter, international, prospective observational registry.
Setting: patients will be enrolled by participating investigators from European and Latinamerican countries. All sites are susceptible of treating pediatric cardiac arrest patients. Participating hospitals differ in levels of care but are all able to submit their data to the study's database.
Patient elegibility: Inclusion criteria: all children aged 1 month to 18 years who suffer a CA in hospital. For the study, CA is defined as the absence of vital signs requiring at least one minute of chest compressions. Subsequent episodes of CA may be included for the same individual.
Exclusion criteria: Patients being treated with extracorporeal circulatory support (ECMO or ventricular assistance) at the time of CA. Patients who suffer a cardiac arrest and require ECMO for ROSC, after performing conventional CPR, will not be excluded. Duration of the data collection period 24 months.
Recruitment: Study candidates will be identified by a study physician, who will explain the study to parents or guardians. Written informed consent will be obtained from parents or guardians prior to inclusion in the study. A CONSORT (Consolidated Standard of Reporting Trials) flow diagram is shown in Figure 1.
Data collection: data will be collected, verified, and uploaded to a protected electronic web-based database (Xolomon) by their designated site coordinators/investigators under the oversight of their IRB. Database has been designed following the Utstein model (19). Database is hosted according to European legislation regarding patient data protection. It is drafted in English and Spanish.
Interventions
- Procedure Cardiac arrest
Definition of characteristics of cardiac arrest and resuscitation as well as post-resuscitational care and follow up.
Primary outcome measures
- Survival [Time frame: Through study completition an average of 3 years]
Secondary outcome measures (1)
- Neurological outcome [Time frame: 5 years]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- all children aged 1 month to 18 years who suffer a CA in hospital
Exclusion criteria
- Patients being treated with extracorporeal circulatory support (ECMO or ventricular assistance) at the time of CA.
- Duration of resuscitation < 1minute
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
Study locations
Spain · 1 center
- Gregorio Marañon Hospital — Madrid
Publications
- Del Castillo J, Sanz D, Herrera L, Lopez-Herce J; Grupo de Estudio de Parada Cardiaca Intrahospitalaria en la Infancia. Pediatric In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest International Registry (PACHIN): protocol for a prospective international multicenter register of cardiac arrest in children. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2021 Jul 31;21(1):365. doi: 10.1186/s12872-021-02173-5. PMID 34332522
Identifiers
NCT: NCT04675918 · ESCE-RCP 2.0 · PI18/01632