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Recruiting NCT04512846

Comparison of Efficacy in SBRT of Large HCC With or Without TACE

Observational Large HCC Patients Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
This is an observational study: the protocol does not assign a study treatment.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Large HCC Patients, Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy, Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization. Basic parameters: 30 years — 80 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
China
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

Comparison of Efficacy in Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) of Large Hepatocellular Carcinoma (5-10 cm) With or Without Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization (TACE)

Overview

The study aims to compare efficacy and adverse reactions of large hepatocellular carcinoma participants (5-10cm) who receive stereotactic body radiation therapy with or without transcatheter arterial chemoembolization.The investigators will optimize the combined treatment schedule of SBRT for hepatocellular carcinoma participants by comparing overall survival rates, progression-free survival rates and local control and adverse reaction occurrence rates in the two groups.

Primary outcome measures

  • Overall survival time [Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 36 months]
  • Progression-free survival time [Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of disease progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 36 months]
  • Local control time [Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 36 months]
Secondary outcome measures (2)
  • Radiation-induced liver injury rates [Time frame: From the date of radiotherapy completion until the 4 months after therapy,up to 6 months.]
  • Adverse reaction [Time frame: From the date of radiotherapy completion until the 4 months after therapy,up to 6 months.]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • primary HCC diagnosed by a surgeon and/or radiologist and oncologist according to the international guidelines for the management of HCC or by pathology
  • single lesion and longest tumor diameter were 5-10cm;
  • CP-A or B classification;
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score 0-1;
  • distances between tumor and normal organs (esophagus, stomach, duodenum, bowel) are more than 5 mm
  • unsuitable for other therapies, such as patients with heart disease, uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled hypertension, etc.
  • rejecting other therapies such as resection, liver transplantation, etc.
  • platelet count≥50 × 109/L, white blood count≥1.5 × 109/L;
  • patients infected with hepatitis B virus who are treated with adefovir or entecavir; patients infected with hepatitis C virus whose HCV DNA are negative.

Exclusion criteria

  • tumor thrombus;
  • lymph node involvement;
  • extrahepatic metastasis.

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Observational model
Cohort

Study locations

China · 1 center
  • Beijing 302 hospital — Beijing

Publications

  • Su TS, Lu HZ, Cheng T, Zhou Y, Huang Y, Gao YC, Tang MY, Jiang HY, Lian ZP, Hou EC, Liang P. Long-term survival analysis in combined transarterial embolization and stereotactic body radiation therapy versus stereotactic body radiation monotherapy for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma >5 cm. BMC Cancer. 2016 Nov 3;16(1):834. doi: 10.1186/s12885-016-2894-9. PMID 27809890
  • Wong TC, Chiang CL, Lee AS, Lee VH, Yeung CS, Ho CH, Cheung TT, Ng KK, Chok SH, Chan AC, Dai WC, Wong FC, Luk MY, Leung TW, Lo CM. Better survival after stereotactic body radiation therapy following transarterial chemoembolization in nonresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: A propensity score matched analysis. Surg Oncol. 2019 Mar;28:228-235. doi: 10.1016/j.suronc.2019.01.006. Epub 2019 Jan 29. PMID 30851906
  • Benedict SH, Yenice KM, Followill D, Galvin JM, Hinson W, Kavanagh B, Keall P, Lovelock M, Meeks S, Papiez L, Purdie T, Sadagopan R, Schell MC, Salter B, Schlesinger DJ, Shiu AS, Solberg T, Song DY, Stieber V, Timmerman R, Tome WA, Verellen D, Wang L, Yin FF. Stereotactic body radiation therapy: the report of AAPM Task Group 101. Med Phys. 2010 Aug;37(8):4078-101. doi: 10.1118/1.3438081. PMID 20879569

Identifiers

NCT: NCT04512846 · large HCC with/without TACE

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗