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Recruiting NCT04438213

Ertugliflozin in Chronic Heart Failure

Phase II Interventional Heart Failure

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: Ertugliflozin, Metolazone, Placebo.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Heart Failure. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
United States
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

Ertugliflozin in Chronic Heart Failure: Cardio-renal and Diuretic Effects

Overview

The purpose of this study is to determine the effects on heart failure signs and symptoms of the use of either ertugliflozin, metolazone or placebo, in conjunction with intravenous loop diuretic use in acute settings and chronic oral loop diuretic therapy. There are two general purposes for this study. The proposed study is both larger and more rigorous than essentially all PK/PD studies that form the basis of current practice with loop diuretics as well as all studies looking at add-on thiazide therapy (current guideline-recommended adjuvant). The second is to generate a mechanistic understanding of the pleotropic cardio-renal factors with chronic therapy that differentiate ertugliflozin from traditional diuretics particularly in how they maintain reduced blood volume without the complication of over-diuresis and volume depletion.

Detailed description

This is a randomized placebo controlled mechanistic study to understand the utility of ertugliflozin in heart failure patients with or without diabetes, compared to both placebo and the active control metolazone. The broad study design will be designed around evaluation of change in gold standard determined body fluid spaces (blood volume, extracellular fluid, total body water), administering a sodium chloride challenge, and collecting the necessary biospecimens to test our hypotheses. The general study design will randomize to ertugliflozin vs. placebo for a total therapy of 6 weeks.

Interventions

  • Drug Ertugliflozin
    Participants will be randomized to six weeks of treatment with either ertugliflozin, metolazone, or a placebo
  • Drug Metolazone
    Participants will be randomized to six weeks of treatment with either ertugliflozin, metolazone, or a placebo
  • Drug Placebo
    Participants will be randomized to six weeks of treatment with either ertugliflozin, metolazone, or a placebo

Primary outcome measures

  • Change from baseline to day 7 of plasma volume by add-on to loop diuretic therapy [Time frame: 7 days]
  • Change from baseline to 6 weeks of plasma volume by add-on to loop diuretic therapy [Time frame: 6 weeks]
  • Natriuretic effect of adjuvant to loop diuretic therapy [Time frame: 1 day]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • A clinical diagnosis of chronic heart failure (either systolic or diastolic)
  • Chronic daily oral loop diuretic dose use
  • eGFR ≥20 mL/min/1.73 m2
  • English speaking participants only
  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion criteria

  • Current use or plan to initiate renal replacement therapy or ultrafiltration
  • Significant bladder dysfunction or urinary incontinence
  • Inability to comply with the serial urine collection procedures
  • Current use of a thiazide or thiazide like diuretics or use within 5 half-lives of the drug, including metolazone
  • Current use of a SGLT-2 inhibitor, or in the treating provider's judgement, contraindication to be withdrawn from current use of an SGLT-2 inhibitor
  • Prior heart transplant, critical stenotic valvular disease or complex congenital heart
  • History of type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, "brittle" diabetes or frequent hypoglycemia or severe hypoglycemic episodes requiring emergent intervention (ER visit or EMS response, glucagon administration or forced oral carbs) in the last 3 months
  • History of or current urosepsis or frequent urinary tract infections
  • Anemia with hemoglobin <8g/dL (due to required phlebotomy for the study)
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Appears unlikely or unable to participate in the required study procedures, as assessed by the study PI, study coordinator, or designee (ex: clinically-significant psychiatric, addictive, or neurological disease)
  • Inability to give written informed consent or follow study protocol
  • Severe peripheral artery disease, previous amputation, or threatened amputation
  • Life expectancy < 3 months

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Allocation
Randomized
Model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double blind
Primary purpose
Treatment

Study locations

United States · 1 center
  • Yale School of Medicine — New Haven

Identifiers

NCT: NCT04438213 · 2000027951 · MISP59625

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗