4SCAR-T Therapy Post CD19-targeted Immunotherapy
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Infusion of 4SCAR-T specific to CD22/CD123/CD38/ CD10/CD20.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: CD19 Negative B-cell Malignancies. Basic parameters: 6 months — 75 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- China
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
4SCAR-T Therapy After Anti-CD19 Immunotherapy Targeting B Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Overview
This study will evaluate safety and efficacy of a combination of 4th generation chimeric antigen receptor gene-modified T cells (4SCAR-T) targeting CD19-negative B-ALL that express alternative surface antigens such as CD22, CD10, CD20, CD38, and CD123, as many patients relapse after anti-CD19 immunotherapy. Clinical response and optiminzation of a standardized lentiviral vector and cell production protocol will be investigated. This is a phase I/II trial enrolling patients from multiple clinical centers.
Detailed description
Anti-CD19 immunotherapy based on antibody conjugated drugs or CD19-CAR-T cells has demonstrated unprecedented positive response in relapsing/refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (r/r B-ALL). However, many patients still relapse and up to 30-50% of those relapses are characterized by the loss of CD19 surface antigen. Patients with CD19-negative relapse usually have a poor prognosis. The mechanisms underlying CD19-negative relapses are not fully understood and it is important to develop solutions to supplement post-CD19 immunotherapies.
Potential markers for recurrent leukemic blasts in an emerging CD19-negative blast population include many known B-cell lineage antigens. To prevent further target escape and improve the therapeutic effects, the 4th generation CAR gene-modified T cells targeting CD22, CD10, CD20, CD38, or CD123 have been considered in post anti-CD19 treatment. This study aims to evaluate safety and efficacy of administrating one or multiple non-CD19 targeting CAR-T cells to patients with CD19-escaped B cell malignancies.
Interventions
- Biological Infusion of 4SCAR-T specific to CD22/CD123/CD38/ CD10/CD20
Patients who have relapsed after anti-CD19 immunotherapy or have CD19 negative B cell malignancies
Primary outcome measures
- Safety of fourth generation anti-CD22/CD123/CD38/CD10/CD20 CAR-T cells [Time frame: 24 weeks]
Secondary outcome measures (1)
- Anti-tumor activity of fourth generation anti-CD22/CD123/CD38/CD10/CD20 CAR-T cells [Time frame: 1 year]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Age older than 6 months.
- B cell malignancies relapsed after anti-CD19 immunotherapy.
- Malignant B cells expressing one or more of the following surface molecules: CD22/CD123/CD38/CD10/CD20.
- The KPS score over 80 points, and survival time is more than 1 month.
- Greater than Hgb 80 g/L.
- No contraindications to blood cell collection.
Exclusion criteria
- Complications with other active diseases, and difficult to assess patient response.
- Bacterial, fungal, or viral infection unable to control.
- Living with HIV.
- Active HBV and HCV infection.
- Pregnant and nursing mothers.
- Under systemic steroid use within a week of the treatment.
- Judged difficult to cooporate for continued evaluation.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- N/A
- Model
- Single group
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
China · 1 center
- Shenzhen Geno-Immune Medical Institute — Shenzhen
Identifiers
NCT: NCT04430530 · GIMI-IRB-20008