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Recruiting NCT04240834

Ticagrelor With Low-dose Versus Regular Aspirin in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) at High-Risk for Ischemia After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Phase IV Interventional Acute Coronary Syndrome Interventional Cardiology

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: Aspirin, Ticagrelor.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Acute Coronary Syndrome, Interventional Cardiology. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
China
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

Safety and Efficacy of Ticagrelor With Low-dose Aspirin Versus Regular Aspirin in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome at High-risk for Ischemia After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Randomized Controlled Study

Overview

The present study is aimed to compare the safety and efficacy of Ticagrelor with low-dose Aspirin versus standard dual anti-platelet therapy (DAPT) in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) at high risk for ischemic events after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and stent implantation.

Detailed description

This is a prospective, randomized, open-label, blinded-endpoint evaluation, single-center Study. There will be 1220 ACS patients at high risk for ischemic events after successful PCI with implantation of at least one drug eluting stent who will be enrolled in Fuwai Hospital, China. Then those included subjects will be randomized to either Ticagrelor plus low-dose Aspirin (50mg daily, LD group) or Ticagrelor plus regular dose Aspirin (75mg daily, control group) for 12 months. The primary endpoint of the current study is to determine the impact of low-dose Aspirin plus Ticagrelor versus standard DAPT for 12 months on major adverse cardiac and cerebral events (MACCEs), and the secondary endpoint is to determine whether the protocol of low dose Aspirin plus Ticagrelor reduces bleeding events, sufficiently inhibits platelet function, and increases the medication adherence among the included patients. In summary, the present study is to provide new evidence and strategy about the anti-platelet protocol for ACS patients at high risk for ischemia.

Interventions

  • Drug Aspirin
    Comparison of 12 months of ticagrelor and low-dose aspirin versus 12 months of standard dual anti-platelet therapy (DAPT)
  • Drug Ticagrelor
    Comparison of 12 months of ticagrelor and low-dose aspirin versus 12 months of standard dual anti-platelet therapy (DAPT)

Primary outcome measures

  • Major adverse cardiac and cerebral events (MACCEs) [Time frame: 12 months after randomization]
Secondary outcome measures (4)
  • Bleeding episode (Key secondary endpoint) [Time frame: 12 months after randomization]
  • Platelet function [Time frame: 12 months after randomization]
  • Medication adherence [Time frame: 12 months after randomization]
  • Bleeding-related withdrawal [Time frame: 12 months after randomization]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • ACS patients at high risk for ischemic events after successful PCI with implantation of at least one drug eluting stent
  • Able and willing to provide informed consent and participate in 12 months follow-up period
  • Able to receive DAPT treatment
  • Enrollment into the study will require meeting at least one angiographic or clinical inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria.

Clinical inclusion criteria:

  • Family history of premature coronary heart disease (Coronary heart disease in first-degree male relative <55 years old or in first-degree female relative <65 years old)
  • Repeated myocardial infarction
  • Positive serum cardiac troponin I/T
  • Combined with at least one organ/system with atherosclerotic disease (e.g. intracranial or peripheral arteries)
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus under medication
  • Chronic kidney disease (eGFR<60 mL/min/1.73 m2 or CrCl<60ml/min)

Angiographic Inclusion Criteria:

  • LM lesion requiring stents
  • Proximal LAD lesion(s) requiring stents
  • Bypass grafts lesion(s) requiring stents
  • Overall stent length ≥60 mm
  • History of in-stent thrombosis
  • Bifurcation lesions requiring at least 2 stents
  • Over two vessels lesions requiring stents
  • Calcified target lesion(s) requiring atherectomy
  • The intraoperative occurrence of no-reflow or slow-flow
  • Compressed branch vessels with a diameter of at least 2.0 mm failing to reach flow restoration (at least TIMI 3)

Exclusion criteria

  • Need for chronic oral anticoagulation
  • With cardiomyopathy(HCM/DCM/RCM)
  • With severe ventricular arrhythmia requiring ICD implantation
  • With chronic respiratory disease (COPD, asthma, chronic bronchitis, pulmonary heart disease)
  • With severe infectious disease(active hepatitis B, active hepatitis C, AIDS)
  • With hematological disorders(thrombocytopenia, severe anemia, leukaemia)
  • With severe liver disease or kidney failure
  • With malignant tumor
  • With cognitive impairment
  • Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent or undergo follow-up

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Allocation
Randomized
Model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single blind
Primary purpose
Treatment

Study locations

China · 1 center
  • Fuwai Hospital — Beijing

Identifiers

NCT: NCT04240834 · 2019XK320061

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗