Lactated Ringer's Solution to Prevent Post-ERCP Pancreatitis
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Lactated Ringer, Normal Saline 0.9% Infusion Solution Bag.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Post-ERCP Acute Pancreatitis. Basic parameters: 18 years — 74 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
The Effect of the Use of Lactated Ringer's Solution During ERCP on Rate of Post-endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) Pancreatitis
Overview
This is a randomized, double-blinded, controlled trial. This study is a head to head comparison of normal saline (NS) infusion versus Lactated Ringer's (LR) infusion in patients, with the primary outcome of post-ERCP pancreatitis occurrence. Patients will be randomized to either the NS infusion group or the LR infusion group. IVF will be started pre-procedurally and will be continued throughout the procedure. A IVF bolus will be given at the end of the procedure and then continued as a continuous infusion. Our null hypothesis is that there will be no significant difference in the rate of occurrence of post-ERCP pancreatitis between the infusion of LR and NS solutions. Our alternative hypothesis is that patients receiving LR solution infusion will experience a decreased rate of post-ERCP pancreatitis compared to patients receiving NS solution infusion.
Interventions
- Drug Lactated Ringer
This is a Lactated Ringer's solution infusion before, during, and after the ERCP procedure. - Drug Normal Saline 0.9% Infusion Solution Bag
This is a Normal Saline solution infusion before, during, and after the ERCP procedure.
Primary outcome measures
- Post-ercp pancreatitis [Time frame: 24 hours]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
i. Possession of one of the following criteria which places the patient at high risk for post-ERCP pancreatitis and/or if patient is to undergo a planned endoscopic intervention deemed at high risk:
- Suspicion of Oddi dysfunction
- Personal history of post-ERCP pancreatitis
- More than 8 cannulation attempts
- Precut sphincterotomy
- Endoscopic papillary balloon dilation of an intact sphincter
- Endoscopic pancreatic duct sphincterotomy
- Ampullectomy
- Total bilirubin < 1.0
ii. Or possession of two or more of the following minor criteria:
- Female sex
- Age under 50 years
- Personal history of recurrent acute pancreatitis
- Pancreatic duct injection leading to "acinarization" or over 3 pancreatic duct injections
- Pancreatic duct cytology acquisition
Exclusion criteria
- Patients aged less than 18
- Inability to provide informed consent
- Pregnancy
- Active acute pancreatitis
- Any contraindication to aggressive IVF hydration: evidence of clinical volume overload (peripheral or pulmonary edema), respiratory compromise (oxygen saturation < 90% on room air), chronic kidney disease (creatinine clearance < 40 mL/min), systolic congestive heart failure (ejection fraction < 45%), cirrhosis, and severe electrolyte disturbance with sodium <130 mEq/L or >150 mEq/L
- If patient does not undergo a planned high-risk intervention
- If patient does not possess complete criteria which places them at high risk for post-ERCP pancreatitis
- Patients with cholangitis
- Patients with chronic and/or active pancreatitis
- Patients with a true NSAID allergy
- Patients greater than or equal to 75 years old
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
Study locations
Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
Identifiers
NCT: NCT03215862 · Pro00029546