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Recruiting NCT03011541

Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study II

No phase Interventional Retinal Disease Age-Related Macular Degeneration Retinitis Pigmentosa Stargardt Disease

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: Arm 1.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Retinal Disease, Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Retinitis Pigmentosa, Stargardt Disease. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
United States, Austria, United Arab Emirates
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

Bone Marrow Derived Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study II

Overview

This study will evaluate the use of autologous bone marrow derived stem cells (BMSC) for the treatment of retinal and optic nerve damage or disease.

Detailed description

Eyes with loss of vision from retinal or optic nerve conditions generally considered irreversible will be treated with a combination of injections of autologous bone marrow derived stem cells isolated from the bone marrow using standard medical and surgical practices. Retinal conditions may include degenerative, ischemic or physical damage ( examples may include macular degeneration, hereditary retinal dystrophies such as retinitis pigmentosa, stargardt, non-perfusion retinopathies, post retinal detachment. Optic Nerve conditions may include degenerative, ischemic or physical damage ( examples may include optic nerve damage from glaucoma, compression, ischemic optic neuropathy, optic atrophy ). Injections may include retrobulbar, subtenon, intravitreal, intraocular, subretinal and intravenous. Patients will be followed for 12 months with serial comprehensive eye examinations including relevant imaging and diagnostic ophthalmic testing.

Interventions

  • Procedure Arm 1
    Procedure/ Surgery: RB (Retrobulbar) Retrobulbar injection of Bone Marrow Derived Stem Cells (BMSC) Procedure/Surgery: ST (Subtenon) Subtenon injection of Bone Marrow Derived Stem Cells (BMSC) Procedure/Surgery: IV (Intravenous) Intravenous injection of Bone Marrow Derived Stem Cells (BMSC)

Primary outcome measures

  • Visual Acuity [Time frame: Change from pre-procedure to 12 months]
Secondary outcome measures (2)
  • Visual Fields [Time frame: Change from pre-procedure to 12 months]
  • Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) [Time frame: Change from pre-procedure to 12 months]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Have objective, documented damage to the retina or optic nerve unlikely to improve OR
  • Have objective, documented damage to the retina or optic nerve that is progressive AND have less than or equal to 20/30 best corrected central visual acuity in one or both eyes AND/OR an abnormal visual field in one or both eyes.
  • Be at least 3 months post-surgical treatment intended to treat any ophthalmologic disease and stable.
  • If under current medical therapy ( pharmacologic treatment) for a retinal or optic nerve disease be considered stable on that treatment and unlikely to have visual function improvement ( for example, glaucoma with intraocular pressure stable on topical medications but visual field damage ).
  • Have the potential for improvement with BMSC treatment and be at minimal risk of any potential harm from the procedure.
  • Be over the age of 18
  • Be medically stable and able to be medically cleared by their primary care physician or a licensed primary care practitioner for the procedure.
  • Medical clearance means that in the estimation of the primary care practitioner, the patient can reasonably be expected to undergo the procedure without significant medical risk to health.

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients who are not capable of an adequate ophthalmologic examination or evaluation to document the pathology.
  • Patients who are not capable or not willing to undergo follow up eye exams with the principle investigator or their ophthalmologist or optometrist as outlined in the protocol.
  • Patients who are not capable of providing informed consent.
  • Patients who may be at significant risk to general health or to the eyes and visual function should they undergo the procedure.

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Allocation
N/A
Model
Single group
Masking
Open label
Primary purpose
Treatment

Study locations

United States · 2 centers
  • MD Stem Cells — Westport
  • MD Stem Cells — Coral Springs
Austria · 1 center
  • MD Stem Cells Kobinia Med — Vienna
United Arab Emirates · 1 center
  • The Saudi-German Hospital — Dubai

Publications

  • Weiss JN, Levy S, Malkin A. Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study (SCOTS) for retinal and optic nerve diseases: a preliminary report. Neural Regen Res. 2015 Jun;10(6):982-8. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.158365. PMID 26199618
  • Weiss JN, Levy S, Benes SC. Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study (SCOTS) for retinal and optic nerve diseases: a case report of improvement in relapsing auto-immune optic neuropathy. Neural Regen Res. 2015 Sep;10(9):1507-15. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.165525. PMID 26604914
  • Weiss JN, Benes SC, Levy S. Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study (SCOTS): improvement in serpiginous choroidopathy following autologous bone marrow derived stem cell treatment. Neural Regen Res. 2016 Sep;11(9):1512-1516. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.191229. PMID 27857759
  • Weiss JN, Levy S, Benes SC. Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study (SCOTS): bone marrow-derived stem cells in the treatment of Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy. Neural Regen Res. 2016 Oct;11(10):1685-1694. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.193251. PMID 27904503
  • Weiss JN, Levy S, Benes SC. Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study: bone marrow derived stem cells in the treatment of non-arteritic ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION). Stem Cell Investig. 2017 Nov 23;4:94. doi: 10.21037/sci.2017.11.05. eCollection 2017. PMID 29270420
  • Weiss JN, Levy S. Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study: bone marrow derived stem cells in the treatment of Retinitis Pigmentosa. Stem Cell Investig. 2018 Jun 6;5:18. doi: 10.21037/sci.2018.04.02. eCollection 2018. PMID 30050918
  • Weiss JN, Levy S. Dynamic light scattering spectroscopy of the retina-a non-invasive quantitative technique to objectively document visual improvement following ocular stem cell treatment. Stem Cell Investig. 2019 Apr 1;6:8. doi: 10.21037/sci.2019.03.01. eCollection 2019. PMID 31119146
  • Weiss JN, Levy S. Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study (SCOTS): bone marrow derived stem cells in the treatment of Usher syndrome. Stem Cell Investig. 2019 Sep 9;6:31. doi: 10.21037/sci.2019.08.07. eCollection 2019. PMID 31620478

Identifiers

NCT: NCT03011541 · SCOTS2

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗