Myeloablative Consolidation Therapy and Tandem Autologous Stem Cell Rescue in Patients With High-Risk Neuroblastoma
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Thiotepa, Cyclophosphamide, Melphalan, Etoposide.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Neuroblastoma. Basic parameters: up to 30 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- United States
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Tandem Myeloablative Consolidation Therapy and Autologous Stem Cell Rescue for High-Risk Neuroblastoma
Overview
This is a phase II single center study to administer two courses of myeloablative consolidation chemotherapy each followed by an autologous peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) rescue in patients with high-risk neuroblastoma who have completed induction chemotherapy (independent of this study). Ideally, patients should begin consolidation chemotherapy no later than 8 weeks after the start of Induction Cycle #5; however it is strongly recommended to begin consolidation within 4-6 weeks after the start of Induction Cycle #5.
Interventions
- Drug Thiotepa
Thiotepa by IV once daily for 3 doses on Days -7, -6 and -5. Given as part of Consolidation Course #1 along with Cyclophosphamide. - Drug Cyclophosphamide
Cyclophosphamide by IV once daily for 4 doses on Days -5, -4, -3 and -2. Given as part of Consolidation Course #1 along with Thiotepa. - Drug Melphalan
Melphalan by IV once daily for 3 doses on Days -8, -7, and -6. Given as part of Consolidation Course #2 along with Etoposide and Carboplatin. - Drug Etoposide
Etoposide by IV once daily for 4 doses on Days -8, -7, -6 and -5. Given as part of Consolidation Course #2 along with Melphalan and Carboplatin. - Drug Carboplatin
Carboplatin by IV once daily for 4 doses on Days -8, -7, -6 and -5. Given as part of Consolidation Course #2 along with Etoposide and Melphalan. - Biological Autologous Stem Cell Infusion
On Day 0 the stem cells will be infused immediately after thawing over 15-60 minutes per institutional guidelines. - Biological Granulocyte colony stimulating factor
Beginning on day 0 after infusion of the PBSC, patients will receive G-CSF SQ or IV (SQ preferred) 5 micrograms/kg once daily and continuing once daily until post-nadir ANC \> 2000/μL for 3 consecutive days.
Primary outcome measures
- Progression Free Survival [Time frame: 3 years from first PBSC infusion]
Secondary outcome measures (3)
- Time to Engraftment [Time frame: Day 42]
- Relapse [Time frame: 3 years from first PBSC infusion]
- Overall Survival [Time frame: 3 years from first PBSC infusion]
Eligibility criteria
- Less than 30 years of age at diagnosis of neuroblastoma
- End of Induction disease evaluation demonstrating CR, PR, MR or SD
- Hematopoietic Recovery from last induction course of chemotherapy
- No uncontrolled infection
- Minimum frozen PBSCs of 2 x 10\^6 CD34 cells/kg for each transplant are mandatory and a PBSC of 2 x 10\^6 CD34 cells/kg for back-up are strongly recommended (thus, PBSC of no less than 6 x 10\^6 CD34 cells/kg is encouraged). These must all be collected prior to the initiation of consolidation.
- Adequate organ function defined as:
- Hepatic: AST and ALT < 3 x upper limit of institutional normal; ALT ≤ 3 x ULN for age; total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN for age, if baseline was normal, > 1.0 1.5 x baseline if baseline was abnormal
- Cardiac: shortening fraction ≥ 27% or ejection fraction ≥ 45%, no clinical congestive heart failure
- Pulmonary: no evidence of dyspnea at rest and norequirement for supplemental oxygen
- Renal: Creatinine clearance or GFR > 60 mL/min/1.73m\^2. If a creatinine clearance is performed at end induction and the result is < 100 ml/min/1.73m\^2, a GFR must then be performed using a nuclear blood sampling method or iothalamate clearance method. Camera method is NOT allowed as measure of GFR prior to or during Consolidation therapy for patients with GFR or creatinine clearance of < 100 ml/min/1.73m\^2
- Recovery from acute toxicities of last cycle of induction chemotherapy
- Appropriate written consent - adult or parent/guardian if patient is < 18 years of age and minor information sheet if patient is > 8 years of age
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- N/A
- Model
- Single group
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
United States · 1 center
- Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota — Minneapolis
Identifiers
NCT: NCT02605421 · 2015LS108